Unit5 Languages Around the World 单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册

2023-11-20
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Unit5单词讲义 billion 词性:名词 中文意思:十亿 英文释义:a number equal to 1,000,000,000 词源:来自法语的"billion",源自拉丁语的"mille milliones",意为“一千万个”。 例句:The company's revenue has increased by a billion dollars this year. 固定搭配:billionaire(亿万富翁) 近义词:ten billion(千亿) native 词性:形容词 中文意思:本土的,本国的 英文释义:belonging naturally to a particular place or country 词源:来自拉丁语的"nativus",意为“出生的”或“本地的”。 例句:She is a native of New York City. 固定搭配:native speaker(母语使用者) 近义词:indigenous(土著的) attitude 词性:名词 中文意思:态度,看法 英文释义:a person's opinion or way of behaving towards someone or something 词源:来自中古英语的"atitudine",源自拉丁语的"attitudo",意为“方向”或“姿势”。 例句:His attitude towards the project was very positive. 固定搭配:attitude adjustment(态度调整) 近义词:opinion(观点) reference 词性:名词 中文意思:参考,引用 英文释义:an act of mentioning someone or something as an example or for comparison 词源:来自拉丁语的"referre",意为“回到”或“提及”。 例句:Please make reference to the attached file for more information. 固定搭配:reference book(参考书) 近义词:citation(引用) refer 词性:动词 中文意思:提到,涉及,参考 英文释义:to talk about someone or something in order to give more information about them 词源:来自拉丁语的"referre",意为“回到”或“提及”。 例句:I will refer you to our customer service department. 固定搭配:refer to(参考,涉及) 近义词:mention(提到) system 词性:名词 中文意思:系统,体系 英文释义:a set of things that are connected or work together in a particular way 词源:来自拉丁语的systema,意为“组织,安排” 例句:The new computer system is much faster than the old one. 固定搭配:social system(社会制度),educational system(教育体系) 近义词:framework, structure, organization despite 词性:介词 中文意思:尽管,不管 英文释义:in spite of; without being affected by something 词源:来自古英语的despite,意为“反对,抵抗” 例句:Despite the rain, we went for a walk. 固定搭配:despite the fact that(尽管,虽然) 近义词:although, even though, notwithstanding ups and downs 词性:名词短语 中文意思:起伏,高低,兴衰 英文释义:the good and bad times in someone's life or career 词源:up和down分别表示“向上”和“向下”,组合在一起表示“起伏” 例句:Life has its ups and downs. 固定搭配:go through ups and downs(经历起伏) 近义词:vicissitudes, fluctuations, ebb and flow factor 词性:名词 中文意思:因素,要素 英文释义:something that affects or contributes to a situation o

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Unit5 Languages Around the World 单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
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Unit5 Languages Around the World 单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
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Unit5 Languages Around the World 单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
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