内容正文:
人教版七年级上册unit 6
重点单词和词组:
1. 本单元单词分类
(1)表水果(fruit):banana, orange, pear, strawberry, apple
(2)表蔬菜(vegetable):tomato, broccoli, carrot
(3)表食物(food):French fries, hamburger, egg, chicken, dessert
(4)三餐:breakfast, lunch, dinner.
2. like v. 喜欢
(1)like sb./ sth. 喜欢某人/某物,后面跟名词或代词
I like English. 我喜欢英语。
They all like him. 他们都喜欢他。
(2)like to do sth. /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
She likes swimming. 她喜欢游泳。
She likes to swim. 她喜欢游泳。
(3) prep. 像……一样。
Don’t talk like that. 不要那样说话。
He looks like his father. 他看起来像他的父亲。
3. fruit n. 水果,是不可数名词,但指个别水果或种类时,则是可数名词。
Bananas and apples are fruit. 香蕉和苹果是水果。
I like eating different fruits: apples, pears and bananas.
4. orange
(1)n. 可数名词,橙子
She likes oranges very much. 她非常喜欢橙子。
n. 不可数名词,橙汁
I want to have a cup of orange. 我想喝杯橙汁。
(2)adj. 橙色的。
I have a orange jacket. 我有一件橙色的夹克衫。
5. chicken
(1)可数名词,鸡,小鸡
My cousin has a chicken. 我的堂姐有一只小鸡。
(2)不可数名词,鸡肉。
I have some chicken for lunch. 午饭我吃一些鸡肉。
6. run v. 奔跑,跑 runner n. 奔跑者
teach →teacher drive →driver
work →worker swim→swimmer
write →writer read→reader speak→ speaker
7. lots of 许多的,大量的
a lot of 既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。
I have lots of friends. 我有许多朋友。
There is a lot of orange in the bottle. 瓶子里有许多橙汁。
8. how about =what about
(1)表示询问……怎么样?
My little dog is clever, what about your dog?
我的小狗很聪明,你的狗怎么样?
(2)表示建议 如何 ……好吗?
How about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶好吗?
What about playing football now? 现在踢足球好吗?
9. have breakfast 吃早饭 have dinner 吃正餐
have lunch 吃午饭 have supper 吃晚饭
四. 重要句型和表达法
1. 表达人的好恶的一些表达法。
肯定句形式:
I like bananas. 我喜欢香蕉。
She likes apples. 他喜欢苹果。
一般疑问句形式及回答:
Do you like salad? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does she like hamburgers? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
否定句形式:
They don’t like French fries.
他们不喜欢薯条。
He doesn’t like ice cream.
他不喜欢冰淇淋。
其他表达法:
(1)very much, a lot, a little 常用来表达喜欢的程度。
My brother likes chicken very much.
我的弟弟非常喜欢鸡肉。
She likes strawberries a lot.
她十分喜欢草莓。
We like pears a little.
我们有点喜欢梨。
(2)表达不喜欢。
I dislike broccoli. 我不喜欢花椰菜。I hate broccoli.我厌烦花椰菜。
I don’t