Book5 unit 3 food and culture 单词学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Book2 Unit 3 Food and Culture 1.prior adj. 先前的，优先的 priority n.[U]优先权;[C]优先事项 prior to (doing) sth. =previous to (doing) sth. 在(做)某事之前 prior warning/notice/discussion预先警告/通知/讨论 prior agreement/arrangement 事先协议/安排 give priority to 优先考虑 近义词：previous;before 拓展：用to来表示“比…”的其他搭配 be senior to比…年长/职位高 be junior to比…年轻/职位低 be superior to优于 be inferior to 次于/劣于 1)Education is a top _______(prior). 2)Prior to _________ (work) in London, I got my PHD in the Computer Science at Stanford. 2. consist vi. 组成，构成；在于 consist of = be made up of = be composed of 由……组成（或构成） 注意：consist of不用于被动语态，不用于进行时态。 consist in =lie in 在于；存在于 consist with 与……一致；相符 consistent adj. 一致的；连续的 be consistent with ... 与……一致 consistency n. 一致性，连贯性 1)Life mainly consists ______happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consist____ struggle. Remember that your ideal life does not always consist ____ the reality. 2)The medical team, _________(consist) of 8 doctors and 16 nurses, is making its way to the stricken area. 3. bold adj.①大胆自信的/敢于冒险的；②粗体/黑体的 bold flavour重口味 boldly adv.大胆地； 敢于冒险地 It was a bold move on their part to open a business in France. 在法国开业是他们的一个大胆行动。 Highlight the important words in bold type. 用黑体突出重要词语 4.stuff [U]n.东西；物品 vt.填满；把……塞进 stuffed adj.吃饱的；填制的 stuffing n.填料；填充物 stuff …with… 用…填/装/塞满… be stuffed with=be filled with / be full of充满/装满 stuff... into...把……塞进…… 1)Luffy and Joba stuff their mouths _____ tasty food. 2)The rooms ________(stuff) with priceless treasures. 3)She stuffed the coins _______ her pocket. 5. slice n. (切下的食物)薄片 vt. 把…切成薄片 a slice of 一片…… slice...off 切下 sliced adj.（食物）已切成薄片的 1)When the oil is hot, add the ________ (slice) onion. 2)For breakfast I had a slice ______ bread. 6.exceptional adj特别的，罕见的；杰出的，优秀的 exceptionally adv.罕见，非常；例外地 exception n.例外；例外的事务 without exception一律；无一例外 with the exception of 除…以外；不包括…在内 except prep.除…之外 This deadline will be extended only in exceptional circumstances. The quality of the recording is quite exc