2024届高三英语一轮复习形容词和副词3：高考真题 课件

形容词和副词3： 高考真题解读 by lily 塔三 2023 11 高中英语语法 高考真题品析 2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷 No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____44____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy... 【答案】rarely 【解析】考查副词。句意：无论我在哪里买，一蒸笼都不够，而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了，所以我总是想下次再买。修饰形容词用副词作状语，rarely“少有”，故填rarely。 2020·新课标II卷）I’m surely you’ll have a good time.（改错） 答案：surely→sure 解析：考察形容词的用法。根据语义“我确定...”应用形容词sure作表语 (2019年全国Ⅰ卷) I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.（改错） 答案：hardly→hard 解析：考察副词的辨析。因hard(努力地；费力地)与hardly(几乎不)均可作为副词, 但是词义不同。由语境可知, “我”挡住了足球, 并“使劲地”把它踢回操场, 故把hardly改为hard。 (2021年全国甲卷·70) Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their __________ (day) routines. 答案：daily 解析：考查词性转换。在名词routines前作定语，用形容词，daily routines表示“日常生活” (2021年全国甲卷·65)After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what __________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history! 答案：better 解析：考查比较等级。than前应用比较级。 (2018年全国Ⅲ卷·63) He screams the _______ (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. 答案：loudest 解析：考查比较等级。根据该句中loud 前有the及表范围词of all可以判断, 这里指所有猩猩中喊叫“最大声的”, 故用最高级loudest 真题解析 (2021年全国乙卷，短文改错)…What's most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study.… 【解析】1.考查形容词的固定搭配和比较等级。短语“what's more”是一种习惯搭配，意为“此外”。故将most 改为more;2.考查形容词的基本用法。修饰名词relaxation(放松)需要用形容词。故将mentally改为mental。 【译文】此外，做家务可能是一种从学习中获得精神放松的方式。 most改为more mentally改为mental。 【例2】(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷，阅读理解B篇)...“Alot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure youdon't tun two pages at once and make sure you find the repeatsin the music when you have to go back to the right spot," Mr.Titterton explained.... 25. Which of the following best describes Titterton's jobon stage? A. Boring. B.Well-paid. C.Demanding D. Dangerous. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“A lot ofskills are needed for the job. You have to make sure youdon