Unit 9【刷语法】定语从句和关系代词(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2023-2024学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 定语从句和关系代词 定语从句概念： 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，连接先行词和定语从句的词叫引导词（也叫关系词）。 定语从句的构成：先行词+关系词+定语从句 如：I know the girl who is sitting under the tree. ↓ ↓ ↓ 先行词 引导词 从句（定语从句） 【难点突破1】 关系词的选用： 关系代词 指代 在定从中所作成分 例句 which 物 主语 宾语 Lucy likes music which is gentle. that 人、物 主语 宾语 Lucy likes music that is gentle. The girl that has long hair is his sister. who 人 主语 宾语 The girl who has long hair is his sister. whom 人 宾语 He is the student that/who/whom I like best. whose 人的、物的 定语 I like those books whose topics are about history. 注意：关系代词that/who/which/whom在定从中作宾语时可省略，作主语时不能省略 如：The cartoons (that/which)I like have lots of jokes. 我喜欢的卡通有很多笑话。 The film (that/which) we saw last night is interesting. 我们昨天看的电影非常有趣。 一、单项选择 1．（2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）Yu Gong Moves a Mountain is the best story ________ I have ever read. A．who B．where C．that 2．（2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 3．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）Su Bingtian is a player ________ runs fastest in China at present. A．which B．who C．what D．where 4．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）This is the most beautiful picture ________ I have seen. A．that B．which C．whose D．what 5．（2023·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）Beijing is a city ________ many people want to visit. In the city, you can see past and future, dream and passion（激情）. A．that B．what C．where 6．（2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测）A graduation ceremony is a custom ________ usually takes place in June. A．what B．where C．who D．which 7．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）I will always remember the teachers ________ teach me in my junior high. A．who B．which C．what D．whose 8．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）Mr. Lee is a man ________ I can depend on. I trust him. A．which B．when C．who D．what 9．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）The students ________ don’t work hard will not pass the exam. A．whom B．which C．who 10．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—Have you