内容正文:
专题六介词
专题六介词
[其他市,州:方框选词:2023,34:语法填空:2023.75]
时问介诃:in,on,at,during,since,for,before等
介词的
电点及方位介词:aL,on,in,across,through等
基本用
方式、方法、途径介词:by.im,o,wit山
法
其他常考介词:except,besides.against等
介词
“动词+介词”构成的短语
“he动词+形容词+介词”构成的短渐
含介词
“介词+名诃”构成的短语
的短
其他:语
P命题点1》介词的基本用法[其他市、州:方瓶远词:2023.34:语法填空:2023.75]
考向1时间介词[其他市、州:语法填空:2023,75]
介词
用法
示例
①用在具体的某一天或特定某一天的
on June Ist on a cold winter morning
on
上午/下午/晚上前
②用在星期、节日前
on Saturday on Children's Day
in the 21st century
in the 1980s
①用在某个世纪、年份、月份、季节或泛
in2022
in July
in spring
指的上午、下午或晚上前
in
in the morning/afternoon/evening
②“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间之
in a few days
后,用于将来时
①用在具体的时刻或正午、黎明、黄昏
at8:00
at noon
at midnight
at
午夜前
②用于年龄前
at the age of 15
during
在…期间
during the summer holiday
①用于将来时,表示“…之后”,后接
The room will be empty after seven o'clock.
时间点
after
②用于过去时,表示“…之后”,后接
以过去为起点的时间段
Uncle Tom graduated from his college after 3 years.
before
在…之前
She must finish all the work before ten o'clock.
后接表示过去的时间点,或表示过去时间
since
Mr.Li has taught math in this school since 2003.
点的时间状语从句,常用于现在完成时
后接时间段,表示动作的延续,主句常
for
用现在完成时或一般过去时
We haven't seen each other for years.
“到…时:直到…为止”,表示动作
They must practice playing the piano until 10 o'clock.
until/till
持续到某一时间结束
The boys didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock last night.
by+时间点,表示“不迟于…(nt
by
They had seen 4 English films by the end of last week.
later than)”,常用于过去完成时
贵州新中考英语精讲册
135
第二部分语法专题制新
提升训练
at the door
表示“在(小地方)”
A.after B.since C.during D.at
at the airport
或“在…附近,旁
E.on F.in G.until H.before
at the station
边”(即:口)
at Park Street
1.World Reading Day falls
April 23rd.
It's a special day that was founded in 1995 by
leads to
表示“到…”
This road
the UN.
London.
2.We will say goodbye to our junior high
Japan lies to the east of
about 40 days.How time flies!
to
表示“在…范围之
China.(日本在中国的
3.He understood his parents more after working in
外”,即A、B两地不
范围之外且和中国不
the field
the summer holiday.
接壤(即:⊙⊙)
接壤)
4.We have an English Corner
7:30
p.m.every Friday.Anyone can come.
2.over,under,above below
5.-Why do you look so excited,S