内容正文:
8A期中专项——U1-U4知识点汇总
班级:_______ 姓名:_______ 学号:_______
Unit1 Friends
Welcome:
1. something to drink/to eat 一些喝的东西/吃的东西
2. 数词+more+n.=another+数词+n. 再来....
eg. two more biscuits=another two biscuits
3. have problems with sth=have problems (in) doing sth
eg. I have problems with English=I have problems learning English.
4. tell lies 说谎 tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话 tell stories 讲故事
say a bad word about sb 讲坏话
Reading:
1. be willing/ ready to do sth 乐意做某事
2. choose to do sth 选择做某事
3. a sense of humour 幽默感 humorous <adj.> humour <n.>
4. help sb do sth/ help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事/帮助某人某事
5. in need 在需要中 in danger 在危险中 in trouble 在困难中
6. make sb+adj. 使某人... eg. make me happy/sad
make sb+do sth 让某人做某事 eg. make us laugh/ him open the door
Grammar:
1. 只有形容词和副词才存在比较级和最高级,当比较两个事物的时候,需要用到比较级,当比较三者及以上事物的时候,需要用到最高级。
2. 比较级的标志:
①than ②of+两者范围 ③much, even, still, a little, far, a bit
④比较级+and+比较级:越来越... eg. better and better/ more and more beautiful
⑤The +比较级+S+V , the + 比较级+S+V: 越..., 就会越...
eg. The more carefully you write, the fewer mistakes you will make.
3. 最高级的标志:
①in/ of/ among+≥3范围 ②one of+最高级+名词复数
最高级前面要加“the”!!!
最高级前面如果有人称,the不要加,比如He is my best friend.
4. 形容词的比较级构成方法:
5. 副词的比较级构成方法:
大部分adv.比较级直接加more,最高级加the most, 如more carefully, the most carefully。 (hard→harder→hardest,early→earlier→earliest)
6. 比...更多:more...than... 比...更少:fewer...than... (可数) / less...than... (不可数)
最多:the most 最少:the fewest (可数)/ the least (不可数)
7. as+adj./adv.原型+as... 和...一样 not as...as.../ not so...as... 不如...
Integrated skills:
1. What is he like? 他这个人怎么样?(问品质)
What does he like? 他喜欢什么?(问爱好)
What does he look like? 他看上去怎么样?(问长相)
2. She is a girl with a ponytail. 她是一个留着马尾辫的女生
1 with: “带有,具有”,位于修饰词后面,构成介词短语,作后置定语
eg. They live in a big house with a garden.
2 with: “和” eg. I go to school with my friends.
3 with: 表伴随状态 eg. You shouln’t sleep with the window open.
3. plan v. plan to do sth 计划做某事
n. future plans 未来的计划
4. make s