内容正文:
实验方案
实验课题
实验报告
实验总结
Science and Scientists
Reading and Thinking
选必二 Unit 1
Language Points
实验方案
实验课题
实验报告
实验总结
used to be
an outbreak of
die from
hit
attended to
in time
give birth
lose desire to
once and for all
过去常常是
...的爆发
死于
袭击
照顾,护理
经过一段时间之后,迟早
生孩子
失去做某事的希望
最终地,彻底地
Para 1 phrases
JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA“
P1Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the
world, until a British doctor, John Snow, showed how it
could be overcome. This illness causes severe diarrhoea,
dehydration, and even death. In the early 19th century, when
an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died
from the disease. As a young doctor, John Snow became
frustrated because no one knew how to prevent or treat
cholera.
used to be 过去常常是
be severe on/with 对……严厉be severe with oneself 严于律己
an outbreak of ...的爆发 outbreak n. 爆发 break out v.爆发
The greatest test of courage on earth is to bear defeat without losing heart.
It's impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.
defeat
打败一个永不放弃的人是不可能的。
vt. 击败;战胜
The instruction manual completely defeated me.
这操作指南把我完全弄糊涂了。
vt. 使困惑;难住
世界上对勇气的最大考验是忍受失败而不丧失信心。
n. 失败;战败;挫败
suffer a narrow/heavy defeat
惜败;惨败
In time, he rose to become a famous doctor, and
even attended to Queen Victoria when she gave birth.
However, he never lost his desire to destroy cholera
once and for all.
lose one’s desire to do sth.放弃做某事的愿望
in time 及时,最终,迟早,经过一段时间之后
rise(rose/risen熟词生义)变得更加成功(或重要、强大等)
attend to 照顾,护理
1. in general:一般来说,总之
2. to explain 表示目的状语
3. that 引导表语从句,系动词为was
背诵句子1
The other was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.
hit
hit the nail on the head
说得中肯,一针见血
vt. (用手或器具)击,打
An outbreak of cholera hit Europe.
vt. to have a bad effect on sb/sth
产生不良影响;打击;危害
Follow this footpath and you'll eventually hit the road.
vt. 到达(某地)
出发,动身
Temperatures hit 40°C yesterday.
vt. 达到(某水平)
Her new series is a smash hit .
n. 很受欢迎的人(或事物)
1. mark on a map the exact place
2. multiple deaths
3. be t