广东省佛山市顺德区梁开初级中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2023学年第一学期期中学科质量监测 八年级英语 本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。听说（30分）另卷监测。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Stephen Hawking was a British scientist. Many people think he was one of the greatest scientists in the 1 century. In 2018,the world-famous scientist 2 in Cambridge. Hawking is named the King of the Universe. He wrote books to help more people understand the universe much 3 . A Brief History of Time is one of 4 popular books. He also spent plenty of time 5 black holes. And he thought that the universe started with the Big Bang and would end in black holes 6 . Hawking lived a 7 life. When he studied at Oxford University, he became seriously ill.Without the help of machines, he was not able to speak or breath.However, he went on working hard to become 8 excellent scientist. At first, he was very nervous. But later he found that there were lots of things he wanted 9 . Hawking's unusual experience shows an important lesson 10 us, we should not lose hope, no mater how bad the situation is. 1．A．twenties B．twentieth C．twenty 2．A．die B．dies C．died 3．A．well B．best C．better 4．A．he B．his C．him 5．A．to study B．studying C．studied 6．A．slowly B．slower C．slow 7．A．hard B．hardly C．harder 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．to do B．do C．doing 10．A．for B．with C．to 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time.In fact, we can get a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 11 student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid that he would 12 He never finished his homework because he didn't want to make any mistakes.Nothing changed un