内容正文:
八年级英语
外研版(下册)
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.
taken
ill/sick
fever
cough
health
harmful
This
hurt
toothache
coughed
C
A
D
A
A
fast
food
taken
temperature
stop
eating
such
as
three
times
a
day
[解析]be ill/sick with…“患……病”。
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.—Have you (测量)your temperature?
—Yes, the nurse did it for me just now.
[解析]take sb's temperature“量某人的体温”。根据空前的Have可知此处用的是现在完成时,故填take的过去分词taken。
2.[新素材]Zhang Dingyu, the “People's Hero”,has been (生病的)with ALS(渐冻症) for several years.
5.Drinking too much does harm to your (健康).
[解析]句意:喝酒太多对你的健康有害。
3.A (发热)always comes with a headache.
[解析]句意:发热总是伴随着头疼。
4.He had a bad (咳嗽), so he bought some medicine.
[解析]have a cough为固定词组,意为“咳嗽”。
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
eq \x(this; cough; harm; toothache; hurt)
1.Too much sweet can be to kids' teeth.
[解析]句意:太多的甜食会对孩子的牙齿有害。be harmful to “对……有害”。
2.Mike says he will bring his best friend home to have dinner with us. means we will have a guest tonight.
[解析]空处代指空前提到的事情,应用代词This。
5.Before starting his speech, Matthew and cleared his throat(喉咙).
[解析]根据空后的cleared his throat(喉咙)可知,空处表示“咳”,且应用一般过去时。cough可作动词,其过去式为coughed。
3.Be careful that you don't fall and yourself.
[解析]根据空前的fall可知,空处表示“使受伤”,且空处与fall并列,故填动词原形hurt。
4.He went to his dentist(牙医) because he had a bad .
[解析]根据went to his dentist(牙医)及备选词可知,此处表示牙痛,故填toothache。
三、单项选择。
( )1.[健康生活](安徽中考)—I do morning exercises every day.It works my
whole body.
—It's a good habit.It helps you keep in good .
A.time
B.touch
C.health
D.silence
[解析]根据题干中的“我每天做早操”可知,它能帮我保持“健康”,health符合题意。
( )2.(天津津南区期中)Reading in the sun is your eyes.
A.harmful to
B.harm for
C.harmful for
D.harm to
[解析]根据be harmful to和do harm to的搭配形式可知答案为A。
( )3.[劳动教育](内蒙古包头中考)Christine the family's Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.
A.cooks
B.cooked
C.will cook
D.has cook