2024年中考英语知识点复习感叹句课件

感叹句的构成及应用 中考语法复习 感叹句的定义 1、感叹句:用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。 2、感叹句句末用感叹号,朗读时用降调。 3、感叹句句首常用what或how。 感叹句的构成 感叹句常分为两种类型: 1.以what引导的感叹句。 2.以how引导的感叹句。 What a red apple it is! What an important book it is! What a/an 形容词 单数可数名词 主 谓 ! 元音因素开始 What感叹句的结构(1): 辅音因素开始 What感叹句的结构(2): What clean water it is! What new footballs they are! 不可数名词 可数名词复数 形容词 主 谓 ! What 不可数名词\可数名词复数 常见不可数名词: news 消息 work 工作 information 信息 music 音乐 fun 乐趣 weather 天气 advice 建议 progress 进步 food食物 特殊:have a good time What a good time you have! It is an interesting movie . What an interesting movie it is! It is bad weather. What bad weather it is! How lovely the rabbit is! How fast the dog runs! How 形容词/副词 主 谓! How 感叹句的结构: + + 副词 形容词 He is excited. How excited he is ! He runs fast. How fast he runs! 如何正确选择what和how 1、找主谓结构(一般在句子末尾) 2、看主谓结构前有无名词 (1)若无名词,用How。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词 (2)若有名词 a、是单数可数名词,用What a/an b、是可数名词复数,用What c、是不可数名词用What 即学即练 amazing story it is! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How story是单数可数名词 C 1 _ nice coats they are! 2 _ terrible weather it is! 3 _ funny the joke is! 4 _ good idea it is! 5 _ wonderfully they are playing! What What What a How How Fill in the blanks with What \ What (a \ an)\How . 陈述句变感叹句口诀 感叹句,很简单。 what、how站句前; 强调名词用what, how用形容词/副词前。 感叹句口诀 主谓共存亡 (句子的主语和谓语同时存在或省去) 副形有怎样 (主谓语前为副词或形容词时用how) 名词找瓦特 (主谓语前为名词或名词短语时用what) 单可把冠加 (如果是单数可数名词要用冠词a\an) 感叹句专项练习 ( )1. _exciting news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ( )2.- _rapid progress our country is making in science and technology! - So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ( )3.————_fine day! Shall we go for a walk? ———That sounds great. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )4. -_wonderful the music is! What's its name? -Victory A. How B. How a C. What D. What a A B A C Thank you! $$