内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit and Reading—Language Points
[对应学生用书P97]
难词注解
教材原文
课文翻译
①literature n.文学,文学 作品
②shell n.贝壳;壳
③with wonder 惊奇地
④nothing strange 没什么奇怪的,strange是形容词作不定代词nothing的后置定语。
⑤a range of 一系列,各种 range n.一系列;范围 v.变化,变动;包括(各种不同的人或物)
⑥faint adj.(声音)微弱的
⑦unnoticed adj.未注意 的,被忽视的
⑧in store (for sb.)即将发生(在某人身上),等待着 (某人)
⑨appeal to 吸引(to是介词)
appeal vi.有吸引力;申诉; 呼吁 n.吸引力;申诉; 呼吁
⑩make an effort 做出努力
⑪in a word=in one word 总而言之,总之
⑫determine vt.确定;支配;决心 vi.决心
⑬significant adj.有重要意义的;显著的
⑭quality n.品质;性质; 质量
⑮description n.描述,形容,说明
⑯sensitive adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的
⑰soul n.灵魂;心性,内心
⑱reflect vt.& vi.反映,显 示;映出(影像);反射 (声、光、热等);沉思
⑲poet n.诗人
⑳capable adj.有能力, 有才能,能力强的
be capable of 能够,可以
attraction n.吸引(力)
awaken vt.& vi.唤起,被唤起;使醒来
in the presence of……当着……的面
launch vt.使(船)下水; 开始从事,发动
heroism n.英雄表现;英雄精神
permanence n.永久;持 久性
contain vt.包含,含有; 容纳
element n.要素,基本 部分
universal adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的
personal adj.个人的
take on 呈现
summary n.总结,概括, 概要
in summary总的来说
in forms of以……形式
The wonder of literature①
A_child_and_a_man_were_walking_on_the_beach_when_the_child_found_a_shell②_and_held_it_to_his_ear. Suddenly he heard strange, low, musical sounds.These sounds seemed to be from another world and the child listened to them with wonder③. Then_the_man_explained_that_the_child_heard_nothing_strange④_,_and_that_the_shell_caught_a_range_of⑤_sounds_too_faint⑥_for_human_ears. What_amazed_the_child_was_not_a_new_world,_but_the_unnoticed⑦_music_of_the_old.
本句中的“...was/ were doing sth.when...did...”句型,意为“……正在做……这时某事发生……” ,when是并列连词。
本句含有两个that引导的宾语从句,都作谓语动词explained的宾语,第一个that可以省略,但第二个that不能省略。
本句中what引导的从句是主语从句,此句中又含有not...but结构引导的并列表语。
Some such experience as this lies in store for⑧ us when we begin the study of literature.Let_a_little_song_appeal_to⑨_the_ear,or_a_great_book_to_the_heart,_and_we_discover_a_new_world,_a_world_of_dreams_and_magic. To enter and enjoy this new world, we need to love literature, and make an effort⑩ to explain it.Behind_every_book_is_a_man