Unit 3 Section Ⅳ （Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（译林版2020）

Section Ⅳ　Integrated skills，Extended reading，Project, Assessment&Further study [对应学生用书P78] 1．lunar adj.月亮的，月球的 2．source n．来源；起源；源头 3．identity n．特性；身份 4．china n．瓷；瓷器 5．pork n．猪肉 6．couplet n．对联，对句 7．snack n．点心，小吃 8．firecracker n．鞭炮，爆竹 9．firework n．烟火，烟花 10．lantern n．灯笼，提灯 11．riddle n．谜，谜语 12．willow n．柳，柳树 13．creep v．渐渐出现 14．sleeve n．袖子 15．fall on 适逢，正当 16．set off 使爆炸 17．in honour of 向……表示敬意 18．pass down 传递 19．stand for 代表 20．go by 经过；顺便走访；时间流逝 难词注解 教材原文 课文翻译 ①have a history of 有……的历史 ②fall on 适逢，正当 ③lunar adj.月亮的，月球的 lunar calendar农历，阴历 ④observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝 observe this tradition遵循这个传统 ⑤become less and less popular变得越来越不受欢迎 ⑥nation n．民族，国家；国民 ⑦ in honour of 为向……表示敬意 honour(AmE honor) n．尊敬，尊重；荣幸；荣誉 vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守 ⑧generation n．—代人；代，一代；产生 younger generations 年轻一代 ⑨enable sb.to do sth.使某人能够做某事 stand for代表 ⑪source n．来源；起源；源头 a source of……的源头 ⑫identity n．特性；身份 ⑬fill sb.with pride in 使某人充满对……的自豪感 ⑭previous adj.先前的，以往的；稍前的 ⑮duty n．责任，义务；上班，值班； 职责；税 on duty值班 Importance of promoting traditional Chinese festivals in modern society The_Double_Ninth_Festival(the_Chongyang_Festival),_which_has_a_history_of①_over_2，000_years,_falls_on②_the_ninth_day_of_the_ninth_month_in_the_Chinese_lunar③_calendar.  According to tradition, we should celebrate the festival by going mountain climbing, but how many people today still observe④ this tradition? In_modern_society,_many_traditional_Chinese_festivals_are_becoming_less_and_less_popular⑤.  However, they are an important part of Chinese culture, and we must protect and maintain them. 本句是主从复合句。其中which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The Double Ninth Festival(the Chongyang Festival)。 本句是简单句。句中less and less 为“比较级＋and＋比较级”结构，意为“越来越……”。 Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation's⑥ history.The_Dragon_Boat_Festival,_for_example,_is_celebrated_in_honour_of⑦_Qu_Yuan,_a_great_poet_living_in_the_Warring_States_period_of_ancient_China.  By celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with rice dumplings and dragon boat races, the story of Qu