Unit 3 Section （Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（译林版2020）

Section Ⅳ　Integrated skills，Extended reading，Project，Assessment & Further study [对应学生用书P66] 1．needle n．针；注射针；指针 2．evidence n．证据，证明；物证，人证 vt.证明，表明 3．solid adj.实心的；固体的；结实的；纯色的 4．switch vi.& vt.转变；交换，调班 n．开关，闸；转变，改变 5．examine vt.检查，检验；审查，调查；考，测试；审问 6．tongue n．舌头；语言 7．wrist n．手腕，腕关节 8．organ n．器官；风琴；机构，机关 9．severe adj.十分严重的，极为恶劣的；严厉的；艰难的 10．anxiety n．焦虑；担心；渴望 11．abuse vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂 n．滥用；虐待；辱骂 12．tobacco n．烟草 13．phenomenon n．(pl. phenomena)现象 14．substance n．物质；要点 15．symbol象征；符号，代号 16．widespread adj.分布广的，普遍的，广泛的 难词注解 教材原文 课文翻译 ①acupuncture n．针刺疗法 ②needle n．针；注射针；指针 ③evidence n．证据，证明；物证，人证 vt.证明，表明 ④date back to追溯到，始于，自……至今 ⑤solid adj.实心的；固体的；结实的；纯色的 ⑥switch vi.& vt.转变；交换；调班 n．开关，闸；转变，改变 ⑦stainless adj.不生锈的 ⑧steel n．钢；钢铁工业 ⑨millimetre (AmE millimeter) n．毫米 ⑩clinic n．私人诊所；门诊部；门诊时间 ⑪examine vt.检查，检验；审查，调查；考，测试；审问 ⑫tongue n．舌头；语言 ⑬pulse n．脉搏 vi. 搏动，跳动；洋溢着 ⑭wrist n．手腕，腕关节 ⑮organ n．器官；风琴；机构，机关 ⑯severe adj.十分严重的，极为恶劣的；严厉的；艰难的 ⑰anxiety n．焦虑；担心；渴望 ⑱abuse vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂 n．滥用，虐待，辱骂 ⑲alcohol n．酒精，酒 ⑳tobacco n. 烟草 drug n．毒品；药物 phenomenon n. (pl. phenomena) 现象 substance n．物质；要点 symbol象征；符号，代号 widespread adj.分布广的，普遍的，广泛的 Acupuncture①：magic needles② One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments is the art of “magic needles”， or Chinese acupuncture. It was developed long ago, perhaps as early as 2000 BCE. There is evidence③ that acupuncture dates back to④ the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body. 句中that acupuncture dates back to the Stone Age是同位语从句；when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body是非限制性定语从句。 As acupuncture developed, the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles. Eventually, metal needles began to appear and took the place of stone needles. These solid⑤ needles are made of different metals, such as gold and silver. Some acupuncturists today still use gold and silver needles, but the majority have now switched⑥ to stainless⑦ steel⑧ ones. In addition to the changes in material, the shapes of the needle