Unit 2 Section Ⅳ （Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（译林版2020）

Section Ⅳ　Integrated skills，Extended reading，Project，Assessment & Further study [对应学生用书P39] 1．idiom n．习语，成语 2．league n．联赛；等级，级别 3．opposing adj.对抗的；相反的 4．insurance n．保险业；保险；保险费 5．complain vi.& vt.抱怨，投诉 6．unintentionally adv.无意地，非故意地 7．venue n．活动场地 8．handle vt.处理，应付；控制，操纵 n．把手，拉手；柄 9．fist n．拳，拳头 10．waist n．腰，腰部；(衣服的)腰部 11．cruel adj.刻毒伤人的，残酷的 12．remark n．谈论，言论 vi. & vt.说起，评论 13．towel n．毛巾，抹布，纸巾 14．literally adv.真正地，确实地；按字面，字面上 难词注解 教材原文 课文翻译 ①idiom n．习语，成语 ②find one's way into偶然来到，无意中处于 ③league n．联赛；等级，级别 ④opposing adj.对抗的；相反的 ⑤net n．球网；网，网状物 ⑥insurance n．保险；保险业；保险费 ⑦salesman n．售货员，推销员 ⑧complain vi.& vt.抱怨，投诉 ⑨score an own goal进乌龙球；无意中做让自己吃亏的事 ⑩unintentionally adv.无意地，非故意地 ⑪council n．政务委员会，地方议会；市政服务机构；委员会 ⑫backfire vi.产生事与愿违的不良(或危险)后果 ⑬ballpark n．棒球场；变动范围 ⑭in the ballpark差不多 ⑮a ballpark estimate大致相近的估计 ⑯curveball n．曲线球 ⑰throw sb. a curveball给某人出难题 ⑱handle vt.处理，应付；控制，操纵 n．把手，拉手；柄 ⑲three strikes and you are out三振出局 ⑳connect v．联系，关联；连接，接通 fist n．拳，拳头 waist n．腰，腰部；(衣服的)腰部 below the belt伤人的，不公正的 cruel adj.刻毒伤人的，残酷的 remark n．谈论，言论 vi. & vt.说起，评论 throw in the towel认输，承认失败 literally adv.真正地，确实地；按字面，字面上 Sports idioms① Every language has its idioms, which are groups of words with meanings different from the meanings of the individual words. Idioms make language more colourful and expressive. Since sport is an inseparable part of day­to­day life, there are lots of sports idioms that have found their way into② everyday language. Let's take a look at some of them! 句中Since sport is an inseparable part of day­to­day life为状语从句；that have found their way into everyday language为定语从句。 Football Football (or soccer, as it is called in the USA) is one of the most popular sports in the world and many countries have their own football leagues③. The English language is full of idioms which are thought to have come from football. 句中be full of意为“充满……”；which引导的是定语从句，且是被动结构。 As you know, in a football match, players try to kick or head the ball into the opposing④ team's goal, which is