内容正文:
Game Time: Mine Sweeping( 扫雷游戏)
单词下埋着4颗雷,学生随机选择中文并背诵出, 如果单
词下是对应的英文则可得1分,如果有埋雷,则不得分。
boil
remain
smell
national
trade
without
doubt
2
2
cut(切)
accidental
drive(开车)
popurity
draw(画)
choose(选择)
bring(带来)
cost(花费)
buy(买)
become(变成
break(打破
build(建造)
drink(喝)
dig(挖)
课前提问 2’
6颗雷
Learning
aim
1.复习各种时态被动语态的结构
2.被动语态的注意事项
3. 完成被动语态的相关练习。
1.被动语态在中考基础考察中常以语法选择题的形式出现,有时候还会出现在短文填空中,分值在1-2.5分的范畴。
2.作文中可适当添加包含被动语态的句子作为加分项,丰富句型。
中考在线
被动语态的时态
被动语态的时态
be
be
be
be
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在完成时
be动词体现时态
am,is,are
was,were
will be
have/has been
done不变
done
done
done
done
情态动词
be
can/may/must be
done
被动语态的时态
被动语态的时态
The room
The room
The room
The room
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在完成时
主语
is
was
will be
has been
done
cleaned
be动词
cleaned
cleaned
cleaned
Can you make the sentences?
情态动词
The room
must be
cleaned
一般现在时:
一般过去时:
一般将来时:
现在完成时:
含有情态动词:
Revision
S(主语)+am/is /are +过去分词
S+was/were+过去分词
S+will+be+过去分词
S+ have/has + been+过去分词
S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词
注意:1.be有人称,时态和数的变化
2.及物动词才有被动语态,但是有些不及物动词+介词可被视 为及物动词短语
中考链接
1.In nature , everything _26___ again.
are used B .using C. is used D. used
2.(2022广东,语法选择)She worked very hard . Students in the school __37____ to get up at 6:45a.m. to practice their basic skills
ask B. asked C. were asked
3.(2019 广东)It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ___ in Guangdong in the future.
A.will be built B.build C. will build D. is built
4. The dirty clothes have already_____by Mom.
A.washed B.being washed C. been washed D.washing
5.If this science fiction can _______________( translate) into English, it will be popular around the world.
6.I hope each problem _____________ (solve) and our family will come back to normal.
be translated
will be solved
几种特殊情况
01
02
03
含有短语的主动语态变被动语态
感官动词、使役动词和双宾语的被动语态
不能用于被动语态的情况
01
含有短语的主动语态变被动语态
短语动词在变成被动语态时,不能去掉构成短语动词的介词或副词.
They took good care of my child.
My child was taken good care of .
02
感官动词和使役动词的被动语态
在使役动词have, make, let以及感官动词see, watch,