UNIT2 开篇：晨读预习单元词汇-【正禾一本通】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（外研版2019）

英语 选择性必修第二册（外研） Unit 2　Improving yourself 开篇：晨读预习单元词汇 1．security n.安全→secure adj.稳固的；安全的；可靠的 security measures安全措施 2．switch v.(用开关)改变，转换 ①switch on/off the light打开/关上灯 ②switch strategies 改变策略 ③switch easily from French to English在法语和英语之间自如切换 3．motivate v.激发，激励→motivation n．激励，激发 ①first get to motivate the children and then to teach them 首先要激励孩子们，然后再教他们 ②motivate employees to work harder激励员工更加努力地工作 4．occupy v.占用，占去(时间)→occupied adj.使用中的；被占领的→occupation n．占领；工作，职业 ①occupy most of the room占用大半个屋子 ②occupy half of my time占去我一半的时间 5．profile n.概况 ①the profile of our company我们公司的概况 ②patient profiles 病历 6．distract v.分散(注意力)，使分心→distraction n．使人分心的事物 ①distract her from her work使她无法专心工作 ②distract my attention分散我的注意力 7．constantly adv.持续不断地；经常地→constant adj.持续不断的；经常的 ①constantly change不断地变化 ②have the television on constantly总是开着电视 8．access n.接触的机会→accessible adj.易懂的；可接近的；可进入的 ①increase children’s access to education增加儿童受教育的机会 ②have access to good information resources有机会使用好的信息资源 9．rely v.(为生活或生存而)依赖→reliable adj.可信赖的；可依靠的 ①rely entirely on others for food完全依赖别人喂食 ②rely on relatives to help take care of their children 靠亲属来帮忙照看孩子 ③rely on ourselves依靠我们自己 10．deadline n.截止时间；最后期限 ①miss a deadline误期 ②meet a deadline赶上截止日期 ③set a deadline确定最后期限 11．appropriate adj.恰当的；合适的→appropriately adv.恰当地；合适地 ①clothes appropriate for a job interview适合求职面试穿的服装 ②an education system which is more appropriate to the needs of the students更切合学生需求的教育制度 ③extremely appropriate绝对恰当 12．considerate adj.替他人着想的→consider v．考虑；认为→consideration n．仔细考虑；体谅；顾及 ①considerate towards her employees体贴她的员工 ②be considerate of other people 为他人着想 13．clarify v.澄清，讲清楚，阐明→clarification n．澄清，阐明 ①clarify one’s position阐明某人的立场 ②clarify a situation 澄清情况 ③clarify this long sentence 解释清楚这个长句 14．promote v.促进，增进→promotion n．促进，提升 ①a meeting to promote trade between China and the UK中英两国贸易促进会 ②a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues提高环保意识的运动 15．max out (钱)花光；(信用卡)刷爆 max out three credit cards 刷爆三张信用卡 16．in contrast to