Unit 6 重点归纳 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

9AUnit 6 重点归纳 一、词性变化 1. preference n. 偏爱 - - prefer(preferred- preferred) v.更喜欢 2. product n. 产品 -produce v. 生产, 制造 -production n. 生产 3. medical adj. 医疗的 - medicine n.药; 医学 4. fat n. 脂肪/adj. 胖的 5. state v. 说明 -statement n.声明; 陈述 6. necessary adj. 必要的 - unnecessary adj. 没必要的 7. research v.研究调查 -researcher n. 研究员 8. usual adj. 通常的;寻常的 - usually adv.通常 - unusual adj.不寻常的 9. treat v. 买;招待; 治疗 /n. 请客(my treat) 10. serve v. 服务 - service n.服务 11. seat v.使…就坐(be seated 落座))/ n.座位(take a seat) 12. general adj.一般的;大体的(in general) -generally adv.一般地;普遍地 二、重点短语 1. a balance d diet 均衡饮食 2. dairy/grain product 乳/谷物制品 9. plenty of=a large number/amount of 3. stay away from `离开;不接近 =a lot of /lots of 大量;充足 4. fri ed food 油炸食物 10. in general 通常;大体上 5. soft drink 软饮料(不含酒精) 11. t reat oneself to sth. 给自己买某物 6., medical examination 体格检查 = buy sth. for oneself/buy oneself sth. 7. lose weight 减肥 12. out of money 没有钱 8. a bit of+不可数名词 =a little 一点 13. be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事 a bit+形容词=a little 有点儿 14. would rather do 宁愿做/更喜欢做某事 三、重点句子 1.那对你来说听起来怎么样? How does that sound to you? 2.我已经决定远离油炸食物和软饮料. I've decided to stay away from fri ed food and soft drink. 3.医生说我需要通过避免脂肪油,和糖来减肥. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. 4.一个均衡的饮食意味着每天吃不同种类的健康食品 A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. 5.调查表明每天你都应该吃大量的水果蔬菜和谷类食品 Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products ... 6.然后我犒劳自己吃点冰激凌做为小吃 Then I treat myself to some ice cream for a snack. 7.我不理解那怎么会是一个均衡的饮食 I don't understand how that is a balanced diet! 8.我的汉堡包和巧克力蛋糕来了。 Here comes my hamburger and chocolate cake! 四、语法归纳;宾语从句 I. that+宾语从句 that 连接的宾语从句,用来陈述一件事或表达一种感情等,由陈述句转化而来,that在口语中常常省略。常见动词有 agree, explain, know, suggest, believe, feel, say, think E. g: He says (that) he is listening to the weather report. I'm afraid (that) he can't come. II. 疑问词+宾语从句 一些宾语从句是由特殊疑问句变化而来,要用陈述句语序。常放在 discuss,remember,forget, understand, know 等