2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语上册周测试题

八年级上册英语周测（2） 一、听短文，填信息（每空1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入到答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Heart health Study Over 1. __________ people had heart problems in the study. Advice ★Keep good eating habits: 2. ___________, meat and eggs can help our hearts stay young. ★Get enough sleep: Sleeping 7 hours a day gets people 3. ___________ for next day. ★Take some exercise: Exercising weekly for 150 minutes helps people remember things 4. ___________. ★Talk with others: Talking with family or friends at least once a week, you can feel 5. ___________. 2、 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） A Smart Homes are becoming more popular around the world. A smart home is a house that uses technology（技术）to control and automate tasks. This can include controlling lighting, heating, and even security systems（安全系统）. Smart homes use devices（设备） like smartphones, tablets, and computers to control and monitor the house. One of the benefits of a smart home is convenience. With smart devices, you can control your home from anywhere. For example, if you forget to turn off the lights after leaving the house, you can use your smartphone to turn them off remotely（远程）. Another benefit is energy efficiency(能效). Smart homes can automatically adjust（调整）the temperature and lighting to save energy and reduce costs. However, there are also some challenges with smart homes. One challenge is security. Since smart homes are connected to the Internet, there is a risk of hackers(黑客) accessing and controlling your home. Another challenge is the cost. Smart devices can be expensive, and not everyone can afford to make their home "smart". （ ）6. What is a smart home? A. A house that uses technology to control and automate tasks. B.A house that uses smartphones, tablets, and computers to control and monitor tasks. C.A house that is energy efficient and saves costs. （ ）7. What is one benefit of a smart home? A. It is convenient and allows you to control your home remotely. B. It is secure and protected from hackers. C. It i