UNIT4 Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking-【正禾一本通】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版2019）

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking　► 对应学生用书P94 　高效导学第一步——基础清障·自主研习 Task 1　填写下列空白并记牢 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．airline 　 n．航空公司 2．bay n．(海或湖的)湾 3．antique n．古物；古董 adj.古老的；古董的 4．arise vi.(arose，arisen) 起身；出现；由……引起 5．massive adj.巨大的；非常严重的 6．bound adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会 7．awesome adj.令人惊叹的 可怕的；很好的 8．peak n．顶峰；山峰；尖形 9．highlight n．最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目 10．goat n．山羊 11．drill vi.& vt.钻(孔)；打(眼) n．钻(头)；训练；演习 12. bunch n．束；串；捆 13．thunder vi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动 n．雷声；轰隆声 14．frost n．霜；严寒天气；霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜 15．curtain n．窗帘 16．border n．国界；边界(地区) Ⅱ.派生单词 1．pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→please vt.使高兴；使满意→pleasure n．愉悦；快乐，高兴(的事)→pleased adj.高兴的；满意的(主语一般为人)→pleasing adj.令人愉快的 2．literally adv.字面上；真正地→literal adj.照字面的；原义的 3．breath n．呼吸的空气→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breathe v．呼吸 4．freeze vi.& vt.(froze，frozen) 结冰；(使)冻住→freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→frozen adj.冷冻的；冷藏的→freezer n．冰柜；冷冻室 5．anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望→anticipation n．预期；预料 6．duration n．持续时间；期间→during prep.在……的期间；在……的时候 Ⅲ.核心短语 1．rather than　 　　 而不是 2．start out 出发；动身 3．take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹 4．in addition to 除……以外 5．be home to 拥有；为……的所在地 6．go through 穿过；通过 7．a bunch of 许多；一串 8．be typical of 是……的典型特点 9．all in all 总的说来，大体而言；总而言之 Task 2　预读教材原文试回答 Ⅰ.First reading—Find out the main idea of each paragraph. Para.1　　　A．The two girls were amazed by the vast lands of Canada. Para.2　 B．The two girls’ stay in Vancouver. Para.3　 C．Li Daiyu and her cousin were on a trip to Canada. Para.4　 D．The two girls’ visit to Lake Louise. Para.5　 E．The two girls reached their destination. Para.6　 F．A short introduction to Edmonton. 答案：Paras.1～6　CBDFAE Ⅱ.Second reading—Choose the best answer according to the text. 1．What is the weather usually like in Vancouver? A．It is clear. B．It is mild. C．It is rainy. D．It is snowy. 2．What did Li Daiyu and Liu Qian like most about the trip? A．Seeing the blue water of Lake Louise. B．Seeing the mountain peaks