内容正文:
Do you still remember those material names?
wood
glass
steel
stones
paper
Tyre/rubber
Unit 3—(2)
Warm-up
rubber
metal
steel
alloy
nylon
Do you still remember those material names?
职业模块·生产制造类
Let’s review these materials again.
tyres, boots
heat
electricity
mixture
material
artificial
Do you know the types of engineering materials?
What are engineering materials?
SectionⅢ Reading Comprehension
Engineering materials are used in manufacturing
工程材料 被用于 制造 产品
and form parts of products. The following are some of them:
并构成产品的一部分 接下来就是其中一些
Metals and their alloys 金属及其合金
Metals are relatively heavy materials. They can support
金属是相对较重的材料 它们可以支撑承受
large forces, but they are easily corroded. Metals include
很大的力 但很容易被腐蚀 金属包括
a number of important alloys, such as iron, gold and steel.
许多重要的合金 如: 铁、金和钢
Ceramics 陶瓷制品
Engineering ceramics are widely used in the
工程陶瓷 广泛应用于
aerospace, telecommunications, computer, and
航空航天、 电信、 计算机
medical industries. They have a high melting point
医疗行业 熔点高
are not good at conducting electricity,
不擅于 导电
and cannot support large forces.
不能 承受较大的力
Composite materials 复合材料
Composite materials are generally made of two parts:
复合材料 通常由两部分组成:
the main material and the supporting material.
主体材料 和 支撑材料。
Composites are not well-suited for high temperature,
复合材料 不太适合 高温
like plastics.
比如塑料