Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 & Lesson 3（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．wedding n．婚礼 2．teenager n.青少年，十几岁的孩子 3．effort n．努力，力气 4．memory n．记忆，回忆 5．envelope n.信封 6．branch n．树枝 7．whisper vi.& vt.低声说，低语 8．swallow vi.& vt.吞下，咽下 9．greet vt.问候；欢迎；打招呼→greeting n．问候，打招呼 10．appropriate adj.合适的，适当的→appropriately adv.合适地，适当地 11．slight adj.略微，稍微→slightly adv.略微，稍微 12．patient adj.有耐心的；有耐力的→patience n．耐心；耐力 13．behave vi.表现，行为，举止→behaviour n．行为，举止 14．extension n．延期→extend v．延长；提供，给予 15．represent vt.代表 →representation n．代表；代理；表现 →representative adj.有代表性的；典型的n.代表 16．suit vt.适合→suitable adj.适合的 17．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的 →fortunately adv.幸运地；吉利地→unfortunately adv.不幸地 18． specific adj.具体的，特定的→specifically adv.特别地，明确地 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．as far as　　　　 就……而言 2．in general 　　　　 普遍地；总得来说；一般来说 3．make an effort 　　　 努力 4．put up　　　　 建造；搭起 5．fall asleep　　　　 睡着 6．on the way　　　　 在路上 7．catch one's eyes 　　　　 引起某人的注意；遇到某人的目光 8．pass away 　　　　 去世 9．no longer 　　　　 不再 10．over and over 　　　　 再三地；重复地 Ⅲ.核心句型 1．不定式作定语 Granny had the patience to sing it over and over. 奶奶有耐心地一遍遍地唱。 2．过去分词作定语 We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes，followed by Christmas pudding. 我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子，吃配有土豆的大火鸡，还有圣诞布丁。 3．so...that... Granny laughed so much that her paper hat fell off. 奶奶笑得很厉害，她的纸帽子掉了下来。 [单词巧记] Ⅰ.语境助记同根词 1．Miss Li is a patient nurse.She always takes care of her patients with great patience. 李小姐是一位有耐心的护士。她总是对待病人很耐心。 2．I saw Jenny and Helen talking to each other in a whisper/in whispers.Suddenly Jenny leaned and whispered something in Helen's ear.I wanted to know what they were whispering about. I whispered to Mary that I would sneak close to find it out. 我看到珍妮和海伦在低声谈话。突然，珍妮探身在海伦耳边说了点儿什么。我很好奇她们在嘀咕些什么。于是我小声对玛丽说，我要悄悄走过去搞清楚。 Ⅱ.词缀助记派生词 1．副词后缀：－ly appropriate (adj.)→appropriately fortunate (adj.)→fortunately slight (adj.)→slightly 2．名词后缀：－ive，－ce represent (vt.)→representative patient (adj.)→patience 3．形容词后缀：－y frost (n.)→frosty Ⅲ.合成词一族 some＋how＝somehow [短语助记] 1．“在某人看来”的表达 in one's opinion as far as sb.be concerned according to sb. in one's view 2．in短