Unit 3 Could you please clean your room复习讲义2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Tittle： Unit 3Could you please clean your room? Key point: 表达委婉请求的句式及其回答 Difficult points: Could 的用法 Teaching content: 1． New words and expressions rubbish take out the rubbish fold sweep floor mess throw all the time neither shirt as soon as pass borrow lend finger hate chore while 二： Target language Could I go out for dinner with my friends? Sure, that should be OK. Could we get something to drink ager the movie? No,you can’t .You have a basketball game tomorrow. Could you please take the dog for a walk? OK, but I want to watch one show first. Could you please take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. 2． Language points 1、 Could you please clean you room? Could 是情态动词can 的过去式。但在表示请求帮助或请求允许的句子中，could 用以表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气，而can 则无此用法。此外，could 在这里已没有时态的概念。 Could you please......? 句型常用于请求某人做某事， 肯定的回答常用： Certainly.\ Of course.\With pleasure.\ No problem.\ Yes, sure. 否定的回答常用： I’m afraid not. \ Sorry, I can’t.\Certainly not.\No, I can’t. I have to......... 翻译：你能告诉我去医院的路吗？ 2、 do 与 make do: 不明确说出人们做的是什么活动 常搭配的短语： do one’s best do business do with make: 常常用来表达“构成、制定、创造” 常搭配的短语：make an excuse make a noise make a mistake make a bed make a phone call make money 3、 I’m going to work on it now. 与work 有关的短语 work at: 学习，研究，致力于......., 在......上下功夫 work out: 制定出，想出（主意等）；算出（难题） work on : 从事，忙于 翻译：他正致力于一项新发明。 他们通常在及其制定出新学期的计划。 他正在写一部小说。 4、 all the time: 一直，总是 at times: 不是，偶尔 at all times: 随时，任何时候，总是 =always 翻译：那个婴儿一直哭。 她说英语偶尔会出错。 他的工作总是干得很好。 5、 The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. The minute “ 一.....就......” 想当于 when 或 a