Unit 5 Languages Around the World Reading and Thinking 课文逐句理解课件-2023-2024学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

B1U5 Reading Comprehension 课文逐句理解+知识点拓展+语法精讲 The Chinese Writing System: Connecting The Past and The Present 第一段: 1读-2译-3找(短语/从句) China is widely known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system. China is widely known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. 语言积累: 1. 因...而广为人知: be widely known for 2.古代文明:ancient civilization 3.自始至终,从头到尾:all the way through 4.尽管:despite 5.起起伏伏;兴衰:ups and downs 中国以其古代文明而闻名,尽管历史兴衰更替,但文明一直延续到现代。 China is widely known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. 语法知识: ....civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times... which引导的是什么从句?判断依据是什么? 答:是定语从句 依据:从句位于名词后,且对该名词起修饰限定的作用 为什么用which引导? 从句缺主语-指代先行词civilization,指事物-用which引导 中国以其古代文明而闻名,尽管历史兴衰更替,但文明一直延续到现代。 There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system. 为什么这种情况成为可能的原因有很多,但其中一个主要因素是汉字书写系统。 语法知识: There are many reasons why this has been possible why引导的是什么从句?判断依据是什么? 答:定语从句 依据:从句位于名词后,且对该名词起修饰限定的作用 为什么用why引导? 定语从句不缺主/宾-表示原因-用why引导 第二段: 1读-2译-3找(短语/从句) At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu- animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. 一开始,书面汉语是一种基于图片的语言。 语言知识积累: 1. 一开始:At the beginning 2. 一种基于图片的语言:a picture-based language 词汇拓展: 1.based adj.以(某事)为基础的 be based on/upon...以……为基础 True friendship should be based on each other's understanding and respect. 真正的友谊应该建立在彼此理解和尊重的基础上。 2.