(配套课件)Day1-7 积累词汇、夯实基础-【精彩三年·高考尖峰】2024高考总复习英语一轮复习基础拓展训练教师用书word+课件PPT（浙江专用）

Day 1　积累词汇、夯实基础 核心词汇 一、请背诵以下核心词汇。 1．abandon v.　　　　放弃；遗弃 2．ability n. 能力；才能 able adj. 有能力的；有才能的 3．abnormal adj. (反：normal) 反常的；不正常的；变态的；不规则的 4．aboard prep.&adv. 在(船、飞机、火车等)上；上(船、飞机、火车等) 5．abolish v. 取消；废除(制度等) 6．abortion n. 人工流产 7．abroad adv. 到(在)国外 8．abrupt adj. 突然的；意外的 9．absence n. 不在；缺席 absent adj. 缺席的；不在的 10．absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的 11．absorb v. 吸收；吸引 12．abstract n. 摘要，概要；抽象画 adj. 抽象的；纯理论的 13．absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 14．abundant adj. 丰富的；充足的 15．abuse v．&n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 16．academic adj. 学术的；纯理论的 academy n. 专科学院；研究院；学会 17．accelerate v. (使)加速；(使)加快 18．accent n. 口音；腔调 19．accept v. 接受 acceptance n. 接受 20．access n. 通路；机会；权利 v. 获取；进入；接近 accessible adj. 易接近的；可到达的 21．accident n. 事故；意外 accidental adj. 偶然的；意外的 22．accommodation n. 住处；膳宿 accommodate v. 为……提供住宿 23．accompany v. 陪伴；为……伴奏 24．accomplish v. 完成；达到；实现 25．account n. 账户；账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 26．accumulate v. 积聚；堆积 27．accuracy n. 准确性；精确度 accurate adj. 正确的；精确的 28．accuse v. 控告；谴责 accusation n. 控告；谴责 29．accustomed adj. 通常的；习惯的 accustom v. 使习惯；使适应 30．ache v．& n. 疼痛 词汇训练 Ⅰ.根据中文提示，填写缺失单词。 1．In the end, the crew on board were given the order to ___________(放弃) the broken ship. 2．As a matter of fact, it's difficult to make sense of this modern ______________(抽象的) painting and its original concept behind. 3．With COVID­-19 sweeping across the nation, nobody is allowed to get _____________(上) the plane without a security check. abandon abstract aboard 4．It's urged that such old silly customs should definitely be ___________(废除). 5．It seems quite _____________(荒谬的) and unrealistic to expect anyone to drive for 3 hours just for a 20­minute meeting. 6．If we all work together and combine our efforts，I believe we can _______________(完成) our goal ahead of schedule. 7．A thick layer of dust had _________________(积聚) in the room for it wasn't occupied for three months. abolished absurd accomplish accumulated 8．Can