内容正文:
英语学习难逃语法。语法对于初学者很难理解并灵活运用。原因是它抽象,规则多,出题灵活多变。今天跟大家分享语法:区分be动词和have的运用。
1、 知识相关图表助记:
区别be动词和have用法
1.be动词有3个:am,is,are 中文意思都一样:是
2.have/has:中文意思都一样:是 ;have的三单是has(形式不一样而已)
人称
单/复数
人称代词
主格
用be
(am/is/are)?
用have/has?
第一人称
单数
I
am
have
复数
we
are
have
第二人称
单复数
同形
you
are
have
第三人称
单数
he
is
has
she
it
复数
they
are
have
助记提醒:除了第三人称单数用has,其他人称用have
2、 拿分技巧:
1. 代入法(直译法):把be动词和have的意思代入到句子中
2. 含义区分法:be动词表示“是”,描述的是事物或人的特征、所处的状态。Have表示“有”,描述的是事物或人拥有什么。
三、课本原文展示:
仁爱版英语课文原文展示:
课本第26页原文:
My name is Ted Best.Ted is my given name and Best is my family name.I’m 12 years old.I’m from England.Now I’m a student in China Three,Grade Seven.My telephone number is 17906680325.
Ren Yue is my good friend.His family name is Ren and Yue is his given name.He is 11 years old.He’s from Tianjin.He’s in Class Three,too.His telephone number is 455329107.
课本第31页原文:
I am a boy.I’m thirteen years old.I come from England.I‘m a student.I have a round face and small eyes.My nose is big,and my mouth is small.I have a sister.Her name is Amy.She is twelve.She is a student,too.She has a round face,big eyes,a small nose and a small mouth.We are in the same school,but in different grades.
四、be动词和have的专项练习
一、请用合适的be动词填空。
1.My name Linda.
2.My parents doctors.
3.It a cat.
4.Here you .
5.My ears big.
2、 请用have的适当形式填空。
1. I a big nose.
2. She a wide mouth.
3. He a small head.
4. They round faces.
5. My parents big feet.
6. We two good friends.
3、 请用have、has对下列句子同义句转换。
例:My face is round.
→I have a round face.
1.Your face is round.
2.Her arms are long.
3. His feet are big.
4. Her feet are small.
5. His hair is short.
6. His head is big.
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