期中易错点总结（讲义）译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

译林版四年级期中（U1-U4）易错知识点总结 1. like 的用法 A. like + 动词ing/ 可数名词名词复数 Eg. I like cats. I like reading books. B. like +that / this +名词单数：like +those/these＋名词复数 C. Do you like......？回答用do;【用do问用do答】 Would you like......? Yes, please. / No, thanks. Eg . She likes bread very much. Does she like these toy cats? - Would you like some water? -Yes, please. - Do you like that cute and fat panda? - Yes, I do. 2.look和look at 的区别 A. look 表示“看”，放在句首，用标点符号隔开; B. look at 表示“看...”其后需加上名词或代词； C. look at sb. /sth注意：一.是at 不能去掉：二.是sb.用宾格)形式。 Eg. Look at them. They have many balls. Look! How nice they are! 3.some 和any的区别 A. some 用于肯定句；any 用于否定句或疑问句 B. 当句子是what about...? Would you like....? Can I have..？这类型的句子，疑问句中也用some。 Eg. Would you like any apples for you? Do you have any apples for her? 4.With 的用法 A.可以表示“和”，run with sb.和某人一起跑步 B. 可以表示“具有（特征）” have a cake with a cherry 吃一个带有樱桃的蛋糕 5. good 和well的区别 A. good 用来修饰某个物体，放在该物体前面，或者放在be动词后 B. well 用来修饰某个动作，放在该动作后面 Eg. She is a good student. I can sing and dance well. 6.祈使句的否定形式 A. 通常在动词前面加上Don’t B 如果祈使句是be sad之类的，也是在句首加上don’t. C. 区别 Bobby, don't be sad. 和 Bobby isn't sad. Eg. Tom, don’t play football in the street. 7. play 的用法 A.后面是球类，球类前不加任何冠词(the /a / an); B.后面是外国乐器，加the; C.玩某个东西，须加上with. Eg. Don't play fire. It is dangerous（危险）。 Can you play the piano? My sister likes playing with a cat. 8.also /too /either 的用法 A. also 通常放在句中 B. too放在肯定句句末，且有逗号隔开 C. either 放在否定句句末，且有逗号隔开 Eg. I don't have any stickers, either. She also likes dogs. I can play basketball. My brother can play basketball, too 9. How many 后接可数名词复数形式 How much 后接不可数名词 Eg. How many cars do you have? How much water do you want? 10. can +动词原形 A. 肯定句: sb +can+动词原形 B. 否定句：sb + can’t +动词原形 C. 一般疑问句：Can sb 动词原形 Eg. I can play football. Can you swim? 一、找出不是同一类的单词，把序号填到题前括号内。 （ ）1.A. animal B. panda C. elephant  （ ）2.A. play B. swim C. table tennis  （ ）3.A. many  B. eleven C. some  （ ）4.A. orange B. mango C. fruit  （