Unit 1词句单2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 ◆复合不定代词： 指物：something 某事 anything 某事\物（否、疑句）、任何事\物（肯句） everything 每件事、所有事情 nothing 一个东西都没有、一件事情都没有 e.g. There is something in my box. 我的盒子里有些东西。 There isn’t anything in my box.=There is nothing in my box. Is there anything in my box? 指人：someone=somebody 某人、有人（肯句） anyone=anybody 某人（否、疑句）、任何人（肯句） everyone=everybody 每人、所有人 no one=nobody 没有人 e.g. There is someone singing in the room. There isn’t anyone singing in the room.=There is no one obody in the room. Is there anyone singing in the room? ◆反身代词的种类： 单数 复数 第一人称 myself ourselves 第二人称 yourself yourselves 第三人称 himself herself itself themselves ◆短语归纳 1. something important\special\interesting 重要的\特殊的\有趣的事 2. someone excellent 优秀的人 3. go on vacation 去度假 4. be on vacation 在度假（状态） 5. stay at home 待在家 6. New York City \ the city of New York 纽约市 7. go to summer camp 参加夏令营 8. go to the beach 去沙滩 9. study for tests/a test 复习备考\为考试而学习 10. a few apples 一些苹果 \ few apples 几乎没有苹果（否定意义） 11. a little milk 有点儿牛奶 \ little milk 几乎没有牛奶（否定意义） 12. quite a few students 相当多的学生=quite a lot of students 13. quite a little milk 相当多的牛奶 14. go somewhere interesting 去有趣的地方 15. teach oneself 自学 16. enjoy oneself 玩的开心 17. of course=sure=certainly 当然 18. help oneself to+食物 随便吃… 19. most of us 我们中的大多数 20. most of the time 大部分的时间 21. most （of the) students. 大多数的学生 22. seem (to be) +n\adj. 看起来…好像….----Tom seems (to be) a clever boy. 汤姆看起来像一个聪明的男孩 23. seem like +n. 似乎像----This seems like a good idea. 这看起来像一个好主意。 24. seem(s) to do sth. 好像\似乎做某事 e.g.He seemed to watch TV yesterday. e.g.Linda seems to angry with you. =It seemed that he watched TV yesterday. =It seems that Linda is angry with you. 25. keep a diary/keep diaries 记日记 26. feed cows on some grass 给牛喂草 27. something enjoyable 令人愉悦的事情 28. won