代词（课件）人教PEP版英语六年级下册

制作人：MIRANDA 代词 代 词 概念：代替名词的词或者代替起名词作用的短语或句子的词。分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词、相互代词。 人称代词 人称和事物，但又不说出他们的名字，表示“我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们、他/她/它们”的词叫作人称代词。人称代词有人称、数、格之分。 （1）人称代词作主语时用主格。如： I am playing the guitar. Do you like English? （2）作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格。如： I help him make dinner. Look at me！ （3）作表语时用宾格较多。如： It's me. All I want for Christmas is you. 用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2. What day is ________ today? — ________ is Thursday. 3. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to _______. 4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 5. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons. 物主代词 表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词：只能作定语，其后必须接名词，不能单独使用。如： This is my room and that is her room. 名词性物主代词：在句中可作表语、主语、宾语。可以理解成形容词性物主代词＋名词，如： Their hair is longer than yours.（句中的yours等于your hair） 用括号中的适当形式填空 （1）—Are these ________（you）pencils?　　　　 —Yes, they are ________（our）.　　 （2）—Whose is this pencil?　　　　 —It’s ________（I）.　　 （3）She is________（I）classmate.　　 （4）—Are these ________（they）bags ？　　　　 —No, they aren’t _____（their）. They are _____（we）. 反身代词 强调自身的代词或表示一个动作回射这个动作的执行者本身的词。这些代词可译为“我自己”“你自己”“他/她/它自己”。 （1）主语和定语为同一人时，用反身代词。如： You should take care of yoursef. （2）强调语气时。如： I myself can do it. （3）用于某些词组。如： dress oneself call oneself behave oneself express oneself seat oneself devote oneself to 反身代词的数必须和人称保持一致。如： He taught English himself. We gave ourselves up. 一．选择。1. Those girls enjoyed ____ in the party last night. A. them B. they C. themselves D. herself 2. Help ____ to some fish, children. A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves3. The film ____ is very fun. A. it’s B. itself C. it D. its 4. –Who teaches ____ math? –I teach ______. A. your, myself B. you, myself C. you, me D. you, herself 5. The father will make _