Unit 1 Can you play the guitar. 知识点总结 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A 1a - I want to join the art club.我想要加入美术俱乐部。 -Can you draw? 你会画画吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -No,I can’t. 不,我不会。 (1) join join in take part in 的用法区别: join 加入 join + 加入的组织 /团体/党派(身份发生变化)成为其中的一员。 join the Party He wants to join the English club. join in 参加 join in + 参加的活动/ 比赛 / 游戏 join in the game take part in 参加会议或群众性的活动。 I will take part in the meeting. (2) draw v. 意为“画画” 【辨析】draw & paint 词条 意义 例句 draw v. 用铅笔,钢笔或者粉笔画,一般并不涂上颜料 Please draw a bus on the blackboard. paint v. 给……涂色,指用颜料画画,如水彩画或者水墨画 Please paint the wall green. n. 意为“油漆,颜料,绘画作品” The paint is very popular. (3) want v 想要 want sth. 想要某物 I want an apple. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to eat an apple. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事 I want you to eat an apple. (4) play chess 下棋 play+球类 Play the guitar 弹吉他 play+the+乐器 2b (1) Lisa wants to join the chess club, but she can't play chess. 丽莎想要加入象棋俱乐部,但是她不会下象棋。 play 的用法 play + 棋牌名词 play chess /play cards play + 球类名词 play basketball / play soccer / play volleyball play + the + 乐器类名词 play the piano / play the violin (2) Bob wants to join the English club. He likes to speak English. 鲍勃想要加入英语俱乐部,他喜欢说英语。 辨析 speak / say speak+语言 speak English speak Chinese say + 内容 She says “ Good morning” . 2d (1) What/How about you? 你怎么样? What/How about …? …怎么样What/How about you? /What/How about the park? What about/How doing sth? 做某事怎么样? What/How about playing games? (2) You're very good at telling stories.你很擅长于讲故事。 be good at 意为“擅长于”= do well in ,at 后面接代词、名词、动词-ing形式。 He is good at English. I am good at singsing. He does well in playing chess. (3) Sounds good = That sounds good. “听起来不错” 感官动词 :sound 听起来 smell 闻起来 taste 尝起来 look 看起来 feel 摸起来 grammar Focus. 情态动词can的用法 can 意为“能;会”,是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独做谓语,只能与实义动词原形和be动词原形一起构成谓语,常见用法如下: (1) can表示有能力做或能够发生,有“能,会”的意思。例如: I can run fast. 我能跑得快。 He can't play the guitar.他不会弹吉他。 The little boy can sing well.这个小男孩唱得很好。 (2) can表示允许,意为“可以”。例如: Can I read your newspaper? 我可以看一下你的报纸吗? Can you help me with my English.你