Unit 4 单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit4单词讲义 artificial 词性：形容词 中文意思：人造的，人工的 英文释义：made by humans, not naturally occurring 词源：来自拉丁语 "artificialis"，意为“由技艺或艺术产生的” 例句：She wore an artificial flower in her hair. 固定搭配：artificial intelligence（人工智能），artificial respiration（人工呼吸） 近义词：man-made, synthetic, imitation artificial intelligence 词性：名词 中文意思：人工智能 英文释义：the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions 词源：由 "artificial"（人造的）和 "intelligence"（智力）组成 例句：Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing the way we live and work. 固定搭配：machine learning（机器学习），deep learning（深度学习） 近义词：AI, machine intelligence, computational intelligence humanity 词性：名词 中文意思：人类，人性，人道 英文释义：the human race or species; the qualities of being humane or kind; a system of principles based on compassion and respect for all people 词源：来自拉丁语 "humanitas"，意为“人性” 例句：The company has a strong commitment to humanity. 固定搭配：human rights（人权），humanitarian aid（人道主义援助） 近义词：humanity, mankind, humankind assistant 词性：名词/形容词 中文意思：助手，助理；辅助的，帮助的 英文释义：a person who helps another person with a job or task; supporting or helping something else to happen or exist 词源：来自拉丁语 "ad"（向）和 "assistentem"（助手）组成，意为“帮助的人” 例句：She works as an assistant at a law firm. 固定搭配：personal assistant（私人助理），assistant professor（助理教授） 近义词：helper, aid, supporter susceptible 词性：形容词 中文意思：易受影响的，易受感染的，易受伤害的 英文释义：easily influenced or affected by something; likely to be affected by something bad or harmful 词源：来自拉丁语 "susceptibilis"，意为“能够接受的” 例句：Children are more susceptible to illnesses than adults. 固定搭配：susceptible to colds（容易感冒），susceptible to stress（容易受到压力影响） 近义词：vulnerable, impressionable, sensitive victim 词性：名词 中文意思：受害者，受骗者 英文释义：a person who has suffered harm, injury, or loss as a result of someone else's action or event 词源：来自拉丁语victima，意为“遭受苦难的人” 例句：The police are trying to find the victim of the robbery. 固定搭配：crime victim（犯罪受害者），sex victim（性侵犯受害者） 近义词：survivor, casualty, sufferer potentially 词性：副词 中文意思：潜在地，可能地 英文释义：in a way that is likely