UNIT 4　NATURAL DISASTERS-【正禾一本通】2023-2024学年新教材高一英语必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（人教版）

英语 必修第一册（人教） UNIT 4　NATURAL DISASTERS Section I　Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking 听与说•训练语言技能 导学第一步 话题素材积累 Ⅰ.话题词汇 1．safety n.　　　　　 安全 2．rebuild v. 重建 3．survivor n. 幸存者 4．homeless adj. 无家可归的 5．lose one’s life 失去生命 6．search for 寻找 7．suffer big losses 遭受巨大损失 8．destroy the whole city 摧毁整个城市 9．a terrible earthquake 一场可怕的地震 10．be trapped in... 被困在…… Ⅱ.话题句式 1．Word came that a lot of people were trapped in the flood. 消息传来：很多人被困在洪水中。 2．I’d like to know what we should do when the earthquake breaks out. 我想知道发生地震时我们应该怎么办。 3．First of all, you should keep calm in case an earthquake happens. 首先，万一地震发生你应该保持冷静。 4．A lot of houses were damaged，leaving many people homeless. 许多房屋被毁，使很多人无家可归。 5．Please move to a safe place as soon as possible. 请尽快转移到安全的地方。 话题听力集训 听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。 1．What happened in Africa? A．A fire has destroyed many more square kilometres. B．Millions of people are suffering from starvation. C．Many people are buried under rubble. 2．Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the conversation? A．A flood. B．A forest fire. C．An earthquake. 3．How many people died during the last disaster? A．6. B．Less than 20. C．Over 100. 听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。 4．What is wrong with the speakers’ bed? A．It has a hole in it. B．It’s nearly falling apart. C．One part of it is lower than the rest. 5．How much does the man think a new bed will cost? A．＄400.　　　 B．＄500.　　 C．＄900. 6．What will the speakers do tonight? A．Buy a new bed. B．Tidy their bed up. C．Have their bed repaired. 听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。 7．What do we know about Lisa? A．She doesn’t listen to her mom’s words. B．She always has trouble with her father. C．She often comes home late at night. 8．What is Lisa’s father’s attitude towards Lisa? A．He is very angry with her. B．He doesn’t care about her. C．He never gets excited with her. 9．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To make a complaint. B．To ask for help.