Unit4 Adversity and Courage写作素材讲义 2023-2024学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

选必3 Unit4 写作素材整理 Great works are performed not by strength, but perseverance. 伟大的作品不是靠力量，而是靠坚持来完成的。 Reading and Thinking It happened that ...碰巧 It happened that he was a doctor, so the sick man was saved. have been dreaming of 一直梦想 I have been dreaming of being a good speaker since I was a child. vigour n.活力 My daily exercise gives me a lot of vigour and strength. 每日锻炼给我带来了活力和能量。 A brief rest restored the traveler’s vigor. 经过短暂的休息，那些旅行者又恢复了精力。 enthusiastic adj. 热情的 Tom was very enthusiastic about the place. 汤姆对那个地方非常感兴趣。 Romeo left the stage, to enthusiastic applause. 罗密欧在热烈的掌声中离开了舞台。 unfortunately adv.不幸运地 Unfortunately, three days after we set off I was discovered. promise v.承诺 He promised me，“If anyone has to be eaten, then you will be the first.” well 完全地 原文：The ice froze around us and we were well and truly stuck. 我们被冰完全困住了。 I was well surrounded by darkness. 我完全被黑暗包围住了。 sink v.下沉 (sink-sank- sunk)，低落（情绪） When the ship sank, our hearts sank with it. calmly adv.冷静地 平静地 Alan looked at him and said calmly, “ I don’t believe you.” Alan看着他，平静地说：“我不相信你。” Waving goodbye to them, Peter and Leo calmly went on their way. Peter 和 Leo 挥手告别，平静地上路了。 He looked at me calmly, and said,“See, grandmother is crying! ”One day, you’ll understand that it’s harder to be kind than clever. 他平静地看着我，说：“看，祖母在哭。”总有一天，你会明白，善良比聪明更难。 She felt a wave of panic, but forced herself to leave the room calmly. 她感到一阵惊慌，但是强迫自己镇静地离开了房间。 camp v.露营，扎营 camped adj.露营的 原文：We are now camped on the ice and we have been managing to survive. have been struggling Peopl have been struggling to deal with the severe economic crisis. 人们一直在努力处理严峻的经济危机。 go from bad to worse go是动词，意思是“进入状态，变为”；bad是形容词，意思是“坏的，劣质的”；worse是形容词的比较级，意思是“更糟的，更差的”。所以，短语go from bad to worse从字面上理解就是“从坏的到更坏的”，引申为“每况愈下，越来越糟” We are hoping for an improvement but things have gone from bad to worse我们但愿有所改善, 然而事情却每况愈下。 crowd n.人群 v.聚集 原文：We are now crowded together under one of our boats on the rocky shore of this miserable place