第二章 第2讲 代词-2024年高考英语复习专题辅导与训练

02 代词 【考点一】人称代词、物主代词及反身代词 代词数 人称代词 物主代词 反身 代词 人称 主格 宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 单 数 第一 我 I me my mine myself 第二 你 you you your yours yourself 第三 他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it it its its itself 复 数 第一 我 们 we us our ours ourselves 第二 你 们 You You Your yours yourselves 第三 他 们 they them their theirs themselves 对点演练 单句语法填空 1.(2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕)at the ceremony,opening__________(it)first exhibition:The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 2.(2022·全国甲卷语法填空)The two of__________(they)collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey. 3.(2022·全国新高考I卷)My partner posted__________(she)request on the notice board of a local park. 4.(2021·全国乙卷，63)Ecotourism has__________(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 5.(2021·浙江卷，61)She was extremely pretty,and her house was a reflection of________(she),everything in good taste and in perfect order. 6.(2020·新课标卷Ⅱ)Best of luck with__________(you)learning kung fu in China. 7.(2020·新课标卷Ⅲ)I tell my mom that if we're forced to eat things,we may become ill.But _______insists on us eating healthy food. 8.(2020·山东卷)As well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟)and imagine__________((they)living at a different time in history or walking through a rain-forest. 9.While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin,__________also give us beneficial vitamin D. [考点二] it的用法 1.指代时间、天气和距离。 It is rainy in spring in China.中国春季雨水多。 2.代替前文提到过的事物。 The Smiths bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in. 史密斯一家买了一套房子，但是在入住之前有大量的工作要做。 3.it用作形式主语或形式宾语，而把真正的主语或宾语放在后面，真正的主语或宾语往往由从句、动名词、不定式充当。 No matter where he is,he makes it a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.不管他在哪里，他都有在早饭前散步的习惯。 4.it构成强调句 It was the student that helped the disabled girl.是那个学生帮助的残疾女孩。 5.it的固定搭配 when it comes to...当涉及…… make it成功；确定时间为……