M7U1语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）

2023-2024学年五年级上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起） Module 7 Unit 1 He can’t see. 语法复习+巩固练习 语法复习 知识考点一： He can't see.他看不见。 【句型结构】主语+can't+动词原形(+其他). 【重点解析】 ●这是表达某人不能做某事的句子。 ●此句型属于否定句(情态动词型), 基本框架为：人/物+情态动词+not+动词原形. “can't”是“can not”的缩写形式，意为“不能；不会”,后面接动词原形，表示不能做某事。 ●它的肯定形式是can,后接动词原形，表示能做某事。 例：I can't finish the homework on time.我不能准时完成家庭作业。 知识考点二：There's a TV show about dogs.有一个关于狗的电视节目。 【重点解析】 about此处意为“关于”。 about的用法如下： (1) 有关，关于 例：a film about cats一部关于猫的电影a book about food一本关于食物的书 (2) 大约，大概 例：It's about 3 o'clock.大约三点了。The line is about 10 meters.这条线约有十米长。 知识考点三： 【重点解析】This dog helps him.这只狗帮助他。 ● help意为“帮助”。help的主要用法如下： (1) “help+人”意为“帮助某人”。help后面接人称代词时要用其宾格形式(me,her,him等)。 例：Can you help me?你能帮助我吗? 例：Let's help the old lady.我们帮帮那位老太太吧。 (2) “help+人+动词原形+事物”意为“帮助某人做某事”。 例：I help my mum do the housework.我帮助我妈妈做家务。 Amy helps us carry the boxes.埃米帮我们搬箱子。 (3) “help+人+with+事物”意为“在某方面帮助某人”。 例：Who can help me with my French?谁能帮我学法语? 例：Her elder sister can't help her with her homework.她姐姐不能帮她做家庭作业。 巩固练习 一、单选题。 ( ) 1．There is a TV show ________ animals. A．about B．with C．of ( ) 2．Last week, there ________ a fire. A．were B．was C．had ( ) 3．This dog helps ________. A．he B．him C．his ( ) 4．This boy is ______. He can't hear. A．blind B．firemen C．deaf ( ) 5．Dogs are very useful. They can do ______. A．lots of B．a lot C．a lot of ( ) 6．This man can't see. He is _______. A．blind B．deaf C．firefighter ( ) 7．Lucy can't ______ her book. Where is it? A．finds B．find C．finding ( ) 8．There is a TV show ______ animals. A．in B．to C．about ( ) 9．Last week, there ______ a fire. A．is B．was C．were ( ) 10．—_______ did you meet in London? —I met Amy in London. A．Who B．How C．Where 二、用单词正确形式填空。 11．This boy can't ride a bike, his mother helps (he). 12．I (can) play the erhu. I can't play the guitar (too). 13．The girl can’t eat. Her mother helps (she). 14．Judy (can) find her purse. Where is it? 三、句子匹配。 15．给下列句子选择恰当的答语。