Unit 2 词汇学习清单-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

Sheet1 1 [必修2U2] poster n.海报 /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ put up posters 张贴海报 make more of these posters制作更多这样的海报 make a poster advertising your city 制作一张宣传你所在城市的海报 2 [必修2U2] illegal adj.不合法的;非法的 /ɪˈli:gl/ stop the illegal sale of wild animals 制止非法出售野生动物 It is illegal to do sth.做某事是违法的. [必修2U2] illegally adv.不合法地;非法地 /ɪ'li:ɡəlɪ/ put up posters illegally 非法张贴海报 3 [必修2U2] hunt vt.&vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕 /hʌnt/ hunt elephants illegally非法猎杀大象 stop illegal hunting 停止非法狩猎 go hunting去打猎 hunt for sb/sth 寻找某人/物 hunt for illegal posters in the street 在街上寻找非法海报 [必修2U2] hunter n.猎人 /ˈhʌntə(r)/ a job-hunter求职者a house-hunter租买房子的人 4 [必修2U2] immediately adv.立刻 /ɪˈmi:diətli/ go to hunt for illegal hunters immediately 立即去追捕非法猎人 5 [必修2U2] species n.物种 /ˈspi:ʃi:z/ an endangered species 濒临灭绝的物种 6 [必修2U2] shark n.鲨鱼 /ʃɑ:k/ over a hundred species of sharks 一百多种鲨鱼 7 [必修2U2] fin n.(鱼的)鳍 /fɪn/ say no to shark fin soup 拒绝鱼翅汤 8 [必修2U2] on earth (疑问词后表强调)究竟;到底 the happiest person on earth世界上最幸福的人 How on earth can she afford that? 她怎么可能负担得起呢？ 9 [必修2U2] die out 灭亡;逐渐消失 /daɪ aʊt/ stop some species from dying out 阻止某些物种灭绝 10 [必修2U2] alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的 /əˈlɑ:mɪŋ/ alarming news令人恐慌的消息 an alarming drop in species on the earth 地球上物种的惊人减少 alarmed adj.受惊的,惊恐的 be/feel/get alarmed to do..做……感到惊恐 be alarmed at/by/about...对……惊恐/担心 [必修2U2] alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕 n.恐慌 /əˈlɑ:m/ set one's alarm clock 定闹钟 raise/sound the alarm 敲警钟; 发警报 a fire/smoke alarm防火／烟雾警报器 alarm sb. by doing sth . 做某事使某人惊恐 11 [必修2U2] rate n.速度;(比)率 vt.划分等级 /reɪt/ birth rate 出生率 at a...rate按 ... 的比率/速度at an alarming rate 以惊人的速度 at a rate of…以……速度/比率 run at the/a rate of 50 miles an hour以每小时50英里的速度行驶 rate…as...把…列为... rate the show as a success认为演出成功 a top-rated TV show 最受欢迎的电视节目 [必修2U2] rating n.等级;级别 /ˈreɪtɪŋ/ have a bad credit rating 信用评级不好 12 [必修2U2] extinct adj.已灭绝的 /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ go/become extinct灭绝 [必修2U2] extinction n.灭绝 /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/ be threatened with extinction/in danger of extinction 面临消亡威胁 / 有消亡危险 13 [必修2U2] mass adj.大