内容正文:
2023年秋季学期仁爱英语七年级导学案
Unit 4 Having Fun
Topic 1 What can I do for you?
Section A
【学习目标】
1.学习和掌握购物的英语表达。
2.掌握100 以内数字的英语表达。
【自学新词汇】
【重点单词】
1. shop n. 商店 v. 购物
2. seventy num.七十
3. thirty num.三十
4. forty num. 四十
5. fifty num. 五十
6. sixty num.六十
7. eighty num. 八十
8. ninety num. 九十
9. hundred num. 百
【学前预知】
1.情态动词can 的用法。
can 是英语中常见的情态动词之一,表示“能力”,没有人称和数的变化。后跟动词原形,否定形式为 can't,一般疑问句中把 can 提到句首。如:
I can sing English songs.(肯定句)
I can't sing English songs.(否定句)
Can you sing English songs? (一般疑问句)
can 也可表示语气委婉,用来征求对方的意见。如:
Can I go home now, Miss Gao? 现在我能回家吗,高女士?
2.数词的读法与写法。
23 twenty-three
132 one hundred and thirty-two
110 one hundred and ten
3. What can I do for you? = May/Can Ihelp you? 我能为你做点什么?
回答:Yes, please. I want/need/would like…/No, thanks./I'm just looking, thanks.
4. Can I try it/them on? 我可以试穿一下吗?
“动词+副词”型短语接名词时,名词可放中间也可放后面,接代词时只能放中间。如:
try on this coat = try this coat on
try it/them on
5. We'll take it.我们就买它了。
take意为“买”时相当于 buy,口语中用take。
6. Wow! It looks very nice on you. Howmuch is it? 哇! 你穿着它看上去很漂亮。多少钱?
How much 的用法:
(1)意为“……多少钱?”时,常用来询问商品的价格。可与“What's the price of...?”句型互换。如:
How much is your pen? = What's the price of your pen? 你的钢笔多少钱?
(2) 意为“多少”时,后接不可数名词,常用来询问数量。如:
How much money do you have? 你有多少钱?
【知识点讲解】
1. try on this coat =try this coat on try it/them on 试穿
2. I can sing English songs.(肯定句)
I can't sing English songs.(否定句)
Can you sing English songs? (一般疑问句)
【典例探究】
例1 I (can) fly a kite, but she (can) fly a kite.
【解析】can 是英语中常见的情态动词之一,没有人称和数的变化,之后跟动词原形,否定形式为 can’t,一般疑问句把 can 提到句首。
【答案】can;can't/can't;can
例 2 The shoes are very nice, may I ?
A. try them on B. try on them
C. try it on D. try on it
【解析】“动词+副词”型短语接名词时,名词可放中间也可放后面,接代词作宾语时只能放中间。shoes 为复数,所以用them。
【答案】A
【巩固练习】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Jim and Michael are in a (商店).
2. Fifty and fifty is one (百).
3. The old man is (70) years old.
4. Twenty-one and nineteen is ______(四十).
5. There are (六十) teachers in our school.