期末Unit 1-Unit 8 单元知识点及练习题2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语上册

Unit1 Making Friends 1.other 另外的,其他的。后接单数或复数名词。 e.g.My other hobbies are watching TV and reading books. 辨析other,the other,others,the others 与another other 泛指“其他的人或物” 可作形容词或代词 e.g.Do you have any other question? the other 指两者中的另一个 e.g.He lives on the other side of the river. others 指(三者以上)其余的人(物) 作主语、宾语 e.g.Give me some others,please。 the others 特指某一范围内的“其他的” 作主语 e.g.Two boys will go to the zoo,and the others will stays at home。 Ex.Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from . A.other B.the others C.the other D.others 【短语·要点】 1.be good at意为“擅长....”,后接名词、代词或动名词,同义词组为do well in。 辨析be good at,be good for与be good to be good at 擅长 Jenny is good at dancing. be good for 对....有好处 Vegetables are good for us. be good to 对....好 Our teachers are very good to us. Ex. 1)English is my favourite subject,and I am good it. A.for B.to C.at D.of 2) Amy is good at . A.swim B.swimming C.swiming D.swims 2.take the bus意为“乘公共汽车” 辨析take与by take 动词 都有“搭乘”之意 take后的交通工具前应加限定词 by 介词 by后的交通工具前不加限定词 e.g.I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus. 3.answer to these questions 意为“这些问题的答案” 介词to在此表示归属或附加,意为“归于,属于”。 the key to the door门的钥匙 the bridge to the knowledge通往知识的桥 the way to school 去学校的路 4.hear from 意为“收到.....的来信”,相当于get/recrive a letter from....。 e.g.It’t great to hear from you. 5.a boy called Bruce 一名叫布鲁斯的男孩 called是call的过去分词。过去分词短语called Bruce作后置定语,修饰名词boy。 called在此处相当于named。 【用法集萃】 1. listen to 听 2.close to接近 3.all over the world 全世界 4. far away from远离 5.pay attention to注意 6.start with以....开始 7. on the Internet 8.in English 用英语 9.learn about了解 10. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事 11.welcome to 欢迎光临 12. be from = come from 来自 13.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 14. like/enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 15.live in居住在... 16. would like to do sth.想做某事 17.would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事 Exercises: ( )1)I’d like you for a picnic with us. A.go B.to go C.going D.went ( )2)The students in Class Two like sports. A.playing B.paly C.plays D.played ( )3)There a pencil and two rulers in the pencil-box. A.ar