内容正文:
形容词和副词比较等级
主讲老师:Demi老师
Grammar课堂之
Bill Gates and Ma Yun are rich.
Bill Gates is richer than Ma Yun.
Bill Gates is the richest of the three.
原级
比较级
最高级
1.定义
形容词、副词一共有三个等级:
原级:不是不比较!
比较级:用于直接或者间接两者之间比较
最高级:用于三者或者三者以上相互比较
原级、比较级、最高级
比较级、最高级
规则变化
不规则变化
2.变化规则
比较级、最高级
比较级、最高级
1.变化规则:
①规则变化
构成法 原级 比较级 最高级
直+-er,-est tall
great
去e+-er,-st nice
large
双+-er,-est big
hot
改y为i+-er,-est easy
busy
多more,most important
easily
taller tallest
greater greatest
nicer nicest
larger largest
bigger biggest
hotter hottest
easier easiest
busier busiest
more
important most important
more easily most easily
比较级、最高级
1.变化规则:
②不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well
bad//badly
much/many
little(少的)
old
far
better best
worse worst
more most
less least
older oldest
elder eldest
farther farthest
further furthest
比较级、最高级
1.变化规则:
②不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well
bad//badly
much/many
little(少的)
old
far
better best
worse worst
more most
less least
older oldest
elder eldest
farther farthest
further furthest
注意
--Yummy! The coffee is good.
--That's right. It will taste with some milk.
A. good B.well C. better D. best
练一练
C
用法1:形容词/副词 + than
Jerry is smarter than Tom.
3-1.比较级用法
比较级
”比...一点儿“ a little;a bit
”比...的多“ much;even;far;still;a lot
可修饰比较级的词
Jerry is a little/lot smarter than Tom.
Jerry is much/far/even/still/a lot smarter than Tom.
Lucy is more beautiful than Lily.
Lucy is much more beautiful than Lily.
用法2:the+比较级,the+比较级 “越...就越...”
3-1.比较级用法
The more we learn, the richer we become.
我们学的越多,我们变得越富有。
The harder you work, the more luck you have.
越努力,越幸运!
比较级
用法3:比较级 and 比较级 “越来越...”
3-1.比较级用法
They become smarter and smarter.
他们变得越来越聪明!
You become more and more beautiful!
你变得越来越漂亮!
比较级
用法4:形容词/副词比较级+than any other+名词单数
3-1.比较级用法
比较级
You are smarter than any other student in the class.
你比你们班级其他学生都聪明(你是你们班级最聪明的学生)
You are more beautiful than any other student in the class.
你比你们班级其他学生都要漂亮(你是你们班级最漂亮的学生)