冠词 课件-2024年中考英语语法专题复习

冠词 主讲老师：Demi老师 Grammar课堂之 I want an apple. 冠词 定义与分类 名词的帽子：限定名词，放在名词前。 分类 不定冠词a/an 定冠词the 零冠词 不定冠词a/an 总结：通过读音和音标判断 a 用于以辅音音标开头的单词前,a+辅音音标 an用于以元音音标开头的单词前，an+元音音标 Please give me an apple. He's an English teacher.　 I want to buy a new eraser. He's a good student. 一般用法 元音音标（20个）≠元音字母a,e,i,o,u 总结：通过读音和音标判断 a 用于以辅音音标开头的单词前,a+元音音标 an用于以元音音标开头的单词前，an+辅音音标 注意 Please give me an apple.[ˈæpl] 注意 不定冠词a/an 超级大坑1 ①字母题an There is "h" in the word honest. 口诀：Mr. Neil has a fox. an 26个英文字母及音标 A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [dʒi:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [dʒei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed] 【例1】 If you work hard, you’ll get A” in the exam. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【例2】 There is “o” in the word “fourteen”. A. a B. an C. the D. / 练一练 B B We will go to university on unusual day. I will take umbrella to get back useful book. uaual day unusual day 超级大坑2 不定冠词a/an a /ju:/ an /ʌ/ uniform university useful usual uniform [ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm]制服，校服 university [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsəti]大学 usual [ʌnˈjuːʒuəl]通常的 useful ['jusfl]有用的 umbrella [ʌmˈbrelə]雨伞 unhappy [ʌnˈhæpi]不开心的 unusual [ʌnˈjuːʒuəl]不同寻常的 umbrella unhappy unusual 不定冠词a/an 超级大坑2 a an ②字母U 练一练 We will go to university on unusual day. I will take umbrella to get back useful book. uaual day unusual day a an a a an an ③不发音的字母h honest[ˈɑːnɪst]诚实的 hour[ˈaʊər]小时 an honest [ˈɑːnɪst]诚实的 hour [ˈaʊər]小时 happy [ˈhæpi]开心呢，愉快的 I am honest boy. She will be back in hour It is happy dog. an an a 不定冠词a/an 超级大坑3 【例3】 Jenny goes to school on foot.