名词 课件-2024年中考英语语法专题复习

名词 主讲老师:Demi老师 Grammar课堂之 hamburger Sa Beining the Great Wall Sun 名词 1.定义 表示人、物、地点的词 名词? tea dance fish milk chair run jump China tea fish milk chair China 专有名词 普通名词 tea fish milk chair China 名词 2.分类 普通名词 专有名词 首字母大写 独一无二 可数名词 C. 不可数名词 U. 名词 two (leaf) five (roof) leaves roofs 练一练 口诀:西施吃shi 3.1可数名词变复数:规则变化 There are two (fox) in the pictures 规则 变法 例词 1 一般词汇 加s map-maps, girl-girls 2 以 x, s,ch, sh 结尾名词 加es bus-buses,class-classes box-boxes,watch-watches foxes The girls often go to different (city) cities 规则 变法 例词 3 辅音字母+ y 结尾 变y为i加es baby-babies, story-stories, 元音字母+ y 结尾 加s boy-boys, monkey-monkeys 3.1可数名词变复数:规则变化 练一练 【例1】 1.We eat two_and some_after dinner. A.ice-cream; strawberry B.ice-creams;strawberries C.ice-cream; strawberries D.ice-creams; strawberry B 规则 变法 例词 4 以f 和fe 结尾 变f和fe 为 ves leaf-leaves, thief-thieves, wife-wives, knife-knives, wolf-wolves 加s roof-roofs, belief-beliefs, proof-proofs(3个) There are two (knife) on the desk. knives 树叶黄,小偷忙 妻子拿刀去杀狼 3.1可数名词变复数:规则变化 【例 2】Leaving the windows open is just inviting _(thief) to enter. 【例3】Look! There are some_(bird)singing in the tall tree. 练一练 thieves birds After hearing (radio),they cut (potato)and (tomato) 规则 变法 例词 5 以 o结尾 有生命es hero-heroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes 无生命加s piano-pianos, photo-photos,radio-radios, 英雄爱吃 土豆西红柿 radios potatoes tomatoes 3.1可数名词变复数:规则变化 【例4】 —Look! Two_and a set of(一串)_are in the black bag. — Whose are they? A. photo; key B. photo; keys C. photos; key D. photos; keys 练一练 D 可数名词变复数:规则变化 序号 规则 变法 例词 1 一般词汇 加s map-maps,girl-girls 2 以x,s,ch,sh结尾 加es bus-buses,class-classes,box-boxes,watch-watches 3 辅音字母+y结尾 变y为i加es baby-babies,story-stories 元音字母+y结尾 加s boy-boys,monkey-monkeys 4 以f和fe结尾 变f和fe为ves leaf-leaves,thief-thieves,wife-wives,knife-knives,wolf-wolves 加s roof-roofs,belief-beliefs,proof-proofs(3个) 5 以o结尾 有生命es hero-heroes,potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes 无生命加s piano-pianos,photo-photos,radio-radios 名词 名词 普通名词 专有名词 首字母大写 独一无二 可数名词 C. 不可数名词 U. 规则变复数 不规则变复数 1.一般情况+s 2.-x,-s,-s