UNIT 5 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【高考领航】2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步核心辅导与测评（外研版）

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas Ⅰ. 背阅读单词 会认就行 1.myth n．　　 (古代的)神话 2．wasp n. 黄蜂 3．pesticide n. 杀虫剂，农药 4．chilli n. 辣椒 5．fungus n. 真菌(复数fungi) 6．fungal adj. 真菌的 7．cybercrime n. 网络犯罪 Ⅱ. 背重点单词 写对才行 1.root n. 根 2．link v. 把……联系起来；连接 3．centimetre n. 厘米 Ⅲ. 记拓展单词 活用才行 1.legend n．传说，传奇(故事)→legendary adj.传说的；非常著名的 2．detect v．发现，察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→detection n．发现，察觉，侦察→detective n．侦探 Ⅳ. 背重点短语 多积更行 1.as well as 不但……而且……； 既……又……；除了…… 2．communicate with sb. 与某人交流 3．tiny amounts of 微量的 4．drive ... away 把……赶走；驱走；驶离 5．in some ways 在某些方面 6．be similar to 与……相似 Ⅴ. 背重点句式 不背不行 1.sb./sth.be said to do ...“据说……” Alexander the Great and Marco Polo were said to have visited (据说见过) such a tree in India. 2．with复合结构 With us long believing (我们一直认为) that talking plants are fantasy, new research has revealed something amazing: it appears that plants can communicate after all. 3．it作形式主语 It has been known for some time that (人们已经知道……有一段时间了) plants use chemicals to communicate with each other. 4．the way＋定语从句 Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other(植物相互交流的秘密方式)． Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer. 1. What's mainly talked about in the passage? A．Scientists find plants can “talk” with each other. B．Scientists find plants can “talk” with people. C．Scientists aren't sure whether plants can “talk”． D．Scientists can use the secret language of plants. 2．How can bean plants communicate? A．Through calling for help. B．Through driving insects away. C．Through making special sounds. D．Through releasing chemicals. 3．What can we learn about chilli plants? A．They can make noises as well as hearing noises from other plants. B．They can detect the chemicals from the neighbours and make sounds. C．They have been used by scientists to observe the state of the water. D．They use sounds that can be heard by people to communicate. 4．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．An incredible com