内容正文:
2024届高考英语复习之
语法填空——
谓语VS非谓语
THE PROFESSIONAL POWERPOINT TEMPLATE
语法填空
核心技能
谓语、非谓语,傻傻分得清楚!
谓语:时态、语态、主谓一致
非谓语:形式、句法功能
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五大基本句型
She smiles.主谓
We like it.主谓宾
He gives us books.主谓宾宾
His books make me happy.主谓宾宾补
He is mysterious but we are family!主系表
什么是谓语?
He smiles.实义动词
He is my brother.系动词
He should be really handsome.情态动词+动词原形
I don’t know either.助动词+动词原形
谓语:反映时态!
交代动作发生的时间和状态!
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时与态 一般 进行 完成 完成进行
现在 Be/do/does Be doing Has/have done Has/have been doing
过去 Was/were/did Was/were doing Had done Had been doing
将来 Will be/do Will be doing Will have done Will have been doing
过去将来 Would be/do Would be doing Would have done Would have been doing
时态一览表
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谓语长啥样???
原料:be/do;was/were/did;情态动词、助动词
调料:be doing;has/have done;have been doing
Boom!16种时态
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谓语和非谓语长得一样吗?
五道题选出非谓语!!!
Round 1
A . eat
B . ate
C . being eaten(√)
Round 2
A . fallen(√)
B . had fallen
C . fell
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Round 3
A . is collecting
B . Collected(√)
C . to be collected(√)
Round 4(×)
A . smiling
B . having seen
C . to finish
D . to have been written
Last round
A . dresses
B . lost(√)
C . having been
D . passed(√)
当动词过去式与过去分词拼写一致需要另行判断!!!
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【2020山东卷】 The 80,000 objects collected(by Sir Hans Sloan)(for example) formed (form) the core collection(of the British Museum)which opened (in 1759).
找句子主干时,先找到介词画括号,画到名词/名词短语后!
This establishment, which for years was protected by the local council, was finally closed down following a damning report by a veterinary inspector appointed(委任) under the terms of the Zoo Licensing Act 1981.
谓语送分题
【2020全国I】 The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess______(touch) down last week in the South Pole- Aitken basin.
【 2018全国I】 Since2011, the country _____(grow) more corn than rice.
【2016全国I】 Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _____(be) often acceptable.
答案见下页
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【2020全国I】 The unm