内容正文:
高考英语语法填空技巧
语法填空题型介绍
理解题型
确定空格所需词性
定位关键词
理解空格所在部分的语法结构
分析句子结构
根据上下文和语法规则填空
利用语法规则
检查句子的语法和语义一致性
检查答案
提升语法填空技巧的策略
总结
Lead-in
The dance ___________(inspire) by the 900-year-old Chinese painting masterpiece "A Panorama(全景、全貌)of Rivers and Mountains" created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.
"Journey on a Painted Landscape."
was inspired
Zhai Zhigang, one of the crew members, ________(write) antithetical couplets on red paper scrolls with a brush pen and showed his calligraphy via camera to the ground sending new year's blessing to all.
wrote
"Happy new year to everyone, with good health and best luck in the Year of the Tiger!"
Lead-in
Although the tanghulu idea was widely praised, it wasn't enough to represent the image of a big country. So the team tried again and again, ________(change) the image in the ice shell into elk, tiger, rabbit ...
people go bananas over the Olympics mascot-Bing Dwen Dwen
changing
_______(star) by all-round actor Jackson Yee and directed by the up-and-coming Wen Muye, hot-blooded film "Nice View" is one of the most anticipated films set to premiere during the Chinese New Year.
Starred
China's total box office of 2022 officially broke the 10 billion yuan
一、题 型 分 析
1. 语法填空重在考查学生高中阶段所学过的所有语法知识和具体语境下英语基本句法知识的识别、判断和运用能力。
2. 分两题型:给提示词和纯空格填空;
3. 给提示词,填所给单词的正确形式,一般不超3个词;
4. 纯空格,填介词、冠词、连词、代词(很少,关注it),空格处只能填1个词;
5. 给提示词,一般只对提示词进行一步变化。
3
设空
不设空
人称代词
名词
动词
形容词、副词
改变词性
变单复数、所有格
非谓语
谓语
语态
时态
主谓一致
to do
v.-ed
v.-ing
改变词性-adv/n
比较级、最高级
物主代词、反身代词、宾格
冠词
代词
连词
介词
固定短语中的介词
一般介词
并列连词
从句连词
定冠词:特指;固搭
不定冠词:泛指;固搭
形式宾语或形式主语用it
Lead-in
"This is the first time for me ___________(compete) a 1800," Su said. "I'm so glad to do so and get such a great record."
Su Yiming of Team China competes in the men's snowboard slopestyle final
to compete
Gu Ailing crushed the ___________(compete) on Friday to win gold in the women's freeski, becoming the first athlete ever to win three medals in three different freestyle skiing events at the Winter Olymp