Unit 5 Section A 3a-3c 学案(知识精讲)2023-2024学年初中英语人教新目标九年级上册

Unit 5 Section A 3a-3c 学案 【重点短语】 1.no matter 不论；无论 2.in the local shops 在当地商店里 3.even though 即使；虽然 4.American brands 美国品牌 5.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 6.in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上 7.everyday things 日常用品 8.in the future 将来 9.high-technology products 高科技产品 【重点句型】 1.No matter what (=Whatever) you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么, 你也许会认为那些产品一定就是那些国家制造的。 no matter 意为“无论；不论”与“what, who, which, where, how”等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。句中的no matter what表示“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，此时还可用whatever表达。上面的句子还可以这样表达：Whatever you may buy, you might ... those countries. ① No matter what he is, he must obey the law.不论他是什么人，他必须遵守法律。 ② Recently I feel tired no matter what I do. 最近我无论做什么都会疲劳。 no matter还常与其他疑问词连用引导让步状语从句，如： no matter who=whoever (无论谁)， no matter which=whichever (无论哪一个)，  no matter when=whenever (无论何时)， no matter how=however (无论怎样)，  no matter where=wherever (无论在哪里)等。 ①No matter what you say, I won’t believe you. 无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。 ② No matter when you are free, you can come here for a cup of tea. 无论你什么时候有空，都可以来这里喝杯茶 无论明天天气如何，我们都去爬山。 No matter what the weather will be like tomorrow, we’ll climb the mountains. 无论多么困难，我们都不会放弃这项实验。 we’ll never give up the experiment, no matter how difficult it is. 无论你驾驶技术多好，你必须小心。 No matter how well you drive, you must drive carefully. 2.Toys are not the only things made in China. made in China是过去分词短语，作后置定语，修饰前面的the only things，相当于一个省略的定语从句：that were made in China。 The student dressed in white is my daughter. ( = who is dressed in white) 穿白色衣服的学生是我的女儿。 ① The concert given(give)by their friends was a success. 他们朋友举行的音乐会大为成功。 ② The boy called amed (名叫)Tom is my friend. 3. Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. 宾语从句做thinks的宾语。其中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是China is so good at making these everyday things。 It is certain that he will win. 他一定会取胜。 1) 一些人瞧不起盲人是错误的。 It is wrong that some people look down on blind people. 2) 我们有必要帮助残疾人。 It is necessary that we help the elderly. 4.He fo