Unit 4 Seasons-Grammar adj 形容词 课件 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语上册

Unit 4 Grammar adjective 形容词 1 adj. (形容词), 多翻成”…的”，用于说明名词/代词，即人或物。 The trees are green. They are green. The man is strong. He is strong. 形容词 2 1. 名词后加-y snow n. 雪 → snowy adj. 下雪的 cloud n. → cloudy 多云的，阴天的 wind n. → windy adj. 风大的 rain n. → rainy adj. 下雨的 sun n. → sunny adj. 晴朗的 fog n. → foggy adj 有雾的；雾茫茫的 名词变形容词 sand n. → sandy adj 铺满沙子的 salt n. → salty adj. 咸的 taste n. → tasty adj. 好吃的 3 2. 个别名词后加-ly（较少见） friend n. → friendly adj. 友好的 love n. → lovely adj. 可爱的 month n. → monthly adj. 每月的 注意：-ly结尾的形容词较少见。 绝大多数-ly结尾的词是副词，不是形容词。 He talked loudly (adv. 大声地). We dance happily (adv. 高兴地). The sun shines brightly (adv. 明亮地). 3. 加其它形容词后缀 hope n. → hopeful adj. 充满希望的 hope n. → hopeless adj. 无望的，绝望的 use n. → useful adj use n. → useless adj. -ful（充满…的；有…性质的）和-less (“无，不”)为形容词后缀，常构成反义 名词变形容词 4 形容词的位置 形容词放在（1）名词前，（2）be动词后，（3）不定代词前。 The yellow leaves fall from the tree. The weather is hot. The kids are happy. I have something important to tell you. 5 1.The Sun is shining brightly. It is a ______ day. 2.It is raining heavily. It is a ________day. 3.The wind is blowing strongly. It is a ______ day. 4.It is snowing heavily. It is a ______ day. sunny rainy windy snowy Complete the sentences (p49). 6 We have _____ rain in summer. It sometimes rains ____. A. heavy, heavy B. heavily, heavily C. heavy, heavily D. heavily, heavy The little dog looks _______ (love). She never feels __________ when Tom is driving. A. safely B. safe C. safeness The dictionary is very _____. You have to buy one. A. use B. useful C. usefully D. useless My dad loves to help others. He is a ________ man. help B. helpful D. helps D. helpfully They keep _______ when studying. quiet B. quietly C. quietness There is ______ ______ on today’s newspaper. A. new nothing B. nothing new lovely 7 The accident happened on a ________(snow) cold night. I love to go around the garden in spring because the flowers sme