Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 词汇导学案-2023-2024学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 About travelling 1. People love to travel, not to reach their destination, but to enjoy the pleasure of the journey. 人之所以爱旅行,不是为了抵达目的地,而是为了享受旅途中的种种乐趣。 2. It's better to walk millions of miles than to read millions of books.读万卷书不如行万里路。 3. I see my path, but I don't know where it leads. Not knowing where I'm going is what inspires me to travel it. (Rosalia de Castro) 我看到了我的路,但我不知道它会通向哪里,不知道我要去哪里正是我旅行的动力。 4.Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education;in the elder, a part of experience. 旅行,于年轻人而言,是教育的一部分;于年长者而言,则是一种经历。 Language Points 1. apply (1) vi.申请 (apply to do...) *apply (to sb.) for sth. (a job/passport) 向···申请已得到··· 【翻译】我写信来是为了申请做英语节的志愿者。 I'm writing to apply for the position as a volunteer at the English festival. (2) vt./vi.应用 *apply sth. to sth. 将···应用到··· e.g. apply theory to practice 将理论运用于实践 【语填】Now lots of new technologies can be applied to _solving_ (solve) problems in industry. 【观察】He has been applied himself to achieving his personal goal. *apply oneself to sth./doing... 致力于··· 【拓展】What I have said only applies to some of you. *apply to... 适用于··· (3) vt.用力压/踩(e.g. apply the brakes) e.g. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 他通过对伤口施压来减缓流血,直到警察和救护车赶到。 (4) vt.涂,抹 e.g. apply the scream to the infected area application n. (1)应用,用途【C】【U】 e.g. It’s of wide application. 它的用途很广。 the application of technology to teaching (2)申请;申请(书、表)【C】【U】 *make an application (to sb.) for sth. job applications 求职信(a letter of application) applicant n.申请人 candidate n.候选人 electrical appliances 电器 [巩固内化] 1.单句语法填空 All _applicants_ (apply)who have applied_for_ the job must hand in the _application_ (apply)forms before next Monday. 2.补全句子 (1)Over the next months,he _applied himself to/applied his mind to improving_the technique.在接下来的几个月里,他一门心思改进技术。 (2) Li Hua has _applied to join_the army. 李华已申请参军。 2. Arrange 【教材原文】Actually, I’ve just finished the travel arrangements! (1)vi./vt.安排(宾语不能是人,要加人得用arrange for sb.