必修3 Unit 4　Astronomy：the science of the stars-【创新思维】2024高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套教参（人教新课标 老教材 老高考）

场景背诵——体会黑体表达并背诵全文 When I graduated from high school, I wanted to major in comparative literature. But, once I found out my friends were going into “real” majors, like marketing, nursing, and engineering, I figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career. So I changed my mind and chose Business Management as my major. I forced myself to believe that I would enjoy it and succeed in the future, but eventually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques. Coming out of this experience, I realize it is OK to be different from others and to study things like classics, art history and other majors offered in the College of Humanities (人文学科)! 话题运用——根据提示进行写作 1．拥有更广阔的视角，我们将会更加自由，更加思想开明，并且有更少的桎梏限制我们的发展！ With_a_broader_perspective,_we_will_be_more_free,_more open­minded, and less_limited_in_what we can become! 2．无论别人怎么想，你都要全身心地追逐你梦想的专业。 Chase_after_your_dream_major_with_all_your_energy,_no_matter_what_other_people_think. 　　 授课提示：对应学生用书第110页 01单词重温……………………………………………► [核心词汇] Ⅰ.重点单词 1．atmosphere n．大气层；气氛 2．gravity n．万有引力；重力 3．thus adv.因此；于是 4．astronomy n．天文学 5．climate n．气候 6．crash vi.& vt.碰撞；坠落 7．pull n．& vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力 8．float vi.& vt.(使)浮动；(使)漂浮 n．漂浮物 9．chain n．链子；连锁；锁链 10．multiply vi.& vt.乘；增加 Ⅱ.拓展单词 1．theory n．学说；理论→theoretical adj.理论上的→theoretically adv.理论上地 2．fundamental adj.基本的；基础的→fundamentally adv.基本地；基础地 3．system n．系统；体系；制度→systematic adj.有系统的→systematically adv.系统地 4．harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的→harm n．害处 vt.对……有害 5．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violence n．暴力→violently adv.猛烈地；激烈地 6．puzzle vt.& vi.(使)迷惑；(使)为难 n．谜；难题→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的 7．unlike prep.与……不同；不像→(反义词)like prep.像→dislike v．& n．不喜欢 8．exist vi.存在；生存→existence n．存在→existing adj.现存的 9．gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→gently adv.温和地；轻柔地 10．biology n．生物学→biologist n．生物学家 11．globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→global adj.全球性的；全世界的→globally adv.全球地 12．reaction n．反应；回应→react vi.反应；回应 13．exhaust vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽→exhausted adj.精疲力尽的→exhausting adj.令人疲倦的 14．physicist n．物理学家→phys