内容正文:
人教版·七年级上册
英语
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
情景导入
Chant the song
情景导入
Who is this?
Who is that?
Brother
Father
This is my friend Jane. That’s my grandfather.
These are my brothers. Those are my parents.
Who’s she? She’s my sister.
Who’s he? He’s my brother.
Who’re they? They’re my grandparents.
Grammar
Focus
that’s = that is who’re = who are Who’s = Who is They’re = They are
1.缩略词that’s, who’re, who’s, they’re
that’s = that is 那 是
who’re = who are 是 谁
who’s = who is 是 谁
they’re = they are 他们是
在一般疑问句的肯定简略回答中, 不能用缩略式they’re。
Language points
2.指示代词
(1) 指示代词this, that作主语时,系动词be 用单数形式,且后面名词用单数形式。
(2) 回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,答语中用it代替句中的this或that。回答主语是these或those的问句时,答语中用they代替句中的these或those。
(3) 在介绍某人时,用this或that,而不用he或she。
(4) 打电话用语中,介绍“我是……”用This is. . . ;
询问“您是……吗?”用Is that. . . ?
3. 人称代词
(1) 人称代词可以指人,也可以指物。有人称、数和格的变化。
单 数 复 数
主 格 宾 格 主 格 宾 格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he
she
it him
her
it they them
(2) 人称代词既可指人,也可指物。在句中作主语时要用主格人称代词,且谓语动词的数要与其保持一致,作宾语时要用宾格人称代词。
Is this your sister?
Yes, it's my sister Kate.
Are those your parents?
Yes, they are.
Practice
3a
Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.
A: That __ my family. That’s my mother.
B: ______ he?
A: ____ my father.
B: Who’s ___?
A: She’s ____ sister.
B: And who ____ they?
A: ________ my grandparents.
Who’s
my
He’s
is
are
she
They are
3b
Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes.
this
that
these
those
my
your
father grandfather
mother grandmother
parents grandparents
brother sister
This is my mother.
This is your mother.
Role-play
That is my sister.
That is your sister.
Those are my grandparents.
Those are your grandparents.
人称代词的主格和形容词性物主代词
I we you he she it they
人称代词的主格 我 我们 你,你们 他 她 它 他们 做主语
my our your his her its their
形容词性物主代词 我的 我们的 你的,你们的 他的 她的 它的 他们的 做定语
Language points
3c
Bring some family photos to class. Take turns to ask and answer questions about the photos.
P