Module 2 Unit 3（配套课件）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语（外研版）

外研·八年级上册 Unit 3 Language in use Module 2 My home town and my country Language practice It’s getting bigger and busier. It’s a newer city than Hong Kong. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. 形容词比较级（1） Grammar 1. 比较级定义：表示两者之间进行比较，一个比另一个程度上更进一步。 2. 比较级变化规则： ① 一般在词尾加-er。如： small — smaller old — older ②以字母e结尾的形容词直接加 –r。如： large — larger fine — finer ③以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有 一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再加-er。 如：big — bigger hot — hotter ④以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词，把“y”变 “i”，再加–er。 如：busy —busier easy — easier 1. short — _______ 2. thin — ______ 3. early — _______ 4. red — _______ 5. fine — _______ 6. fat — _______ 7. cool — _______ 8. big — ______ 9. wet — _______ 10. dry — _______ shorter thinner earlier redder finer fatter cooler bigger wetter drier 写出下列形容词的比较级。 5 3. 比较级的结构： (1)同级比较的结构： as + 形容词/副词 + as，表示“和……一样”。 not as + 形容词/副词 + as，表示“不 像……那样”。 (2)比较级结构： 比较级 + than + 比较对象，表示“比…… 更……”。 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. 1 big cold large old tall Shenzhen was very small about thirty years ago but it is much ______ now. This building is tall but that building is much ______. bigger taller 3. Beijing is old but Xi’an is much ________. 4. The US has a large population but India’s population is _________. 5. Beijing is cold in winter but Harbin is ______. older larger colder big cold large old tall Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you. 2 big busy high low old small tall wide Now make comparisons. Write sentences. The buildings in Picture 1 are older than the buildings in Picture 2. Possible answers The buildings in the village in Picture 1 are older/smaller/lower than the buildings in the city in Picture 2. The buildings in the city in Picture 2 are newer/higher/bigger/taller than the buildin